Terms Used In Maryland Code, CORPORATIONS AND ASSOCIATIONS 8-301

  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Deed: The legal instrument used to transfer title in real property from one person to another.
  • including: means includes or including by way of illustration and not by way of limitation. See
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
  • Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
  • Personal property: All property that is not real property.
  • state: means :

    (1) a state, possession, territory, or commonwealth of the United States; or

    (2) the District of Columbia. See
A real estate investment trust has the power to:

(1) Unless the declaration of trust provides otherwise, have perpetual existence unaffected by any rule against perpetuities;

(2) Sue, be sued, complain, and defend in all courts;

(3) Transact its business, carry on its operations, and exercise the powers granted by this title in any state, territory, district, or possession of the United States and in any foreign country;

(4) Make contracts and guarantees, incur liabilities, and borrow money;

(5) Sell, mortgage, lease, pledge, exchange, convey, transfer, and otherwise dispose of all or any part of its assets;

(6) Issue bonds, notes, and other obligations and secure them by mortgage or deed of trust of all or any part of its assets;

(7) Acquire by purchase or in any other manner and take, receive, own, hold, use, employ, improve, encumber, and otherwise deal with any interest in real and personal property, wherever located;

(8) Purchase, take, receive, subscribe for, or otherwise acquire, own, hold, vote, use, employ, sell, mortgage, loan, pledge, or otherwise dispose of and deal in and with:

(i) Securities, shares, and other interests in any obligations of domestic and foreign corporations, other real estate investment trusts, associations, partnerships, and other persons; and

(ii) Direct and indirect obligations of the United States, any other government, state, territory, government district, and municipality, and any instrumentality of them;

(9) Elect or appoint trustees, officers, and agents of the trust for the period of time the declaration of trust or bylaws provide, define their duties, and determine their compensation;

(10) Adopt and implement employee and officer benefit plans;

(11) Make and alter bylaws not inconsistent with law or with its declaration of trust to regulate the government of the real estate investment trust and the administration of its affairs;

(12) Exercise these powers, including the power to take, hold, and dispose of the title to real and personal property in the name of the trust or in the name of its trustees, without the filing of any bond, except a bond required under § 8-204 of this title;

(13) Generally exercise the powers set forth in its declaration of trust which are not inconsistent with law and are appropriate to promote and attain the purposes set forth in its declaration of trust;

(14) Enter into a business combination subject to the provisions of Title 3, Subtitle 6 of this article;

(15) Indemnify or advance expenses to trustees, officers, employees, and agents of the trust to the same extent as is permitted for directors, officers, employees, and agents of a Maryland corporation under § 2-418 of this article; and

(16) Renounce, in its declaration of trust or by resolution of its board of trustees, any interest or expectancy of the real estate investment trust in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, business opportunities or classes or categories of business opportunities that are:

(i) Presented to the real estate investment trust; or

(ii) Developed by or presented to one or more of its trustees or officers.