Terms Used In Michigan Laws 123.1047

  • Educational institution: means any of the following:
  (i) A school district, an intermediate school district, or a public school academy as those terms are defined in section 4 to 6 of the revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380. See Michigan Laws 123.1043
  • Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
  • Local governmental body: means any local government or its subdivision, including, but not limited to, a city, village, township, county, or educational institution; a local public authority, agency, board, commission, or other local governmental, quasi-governmental, or quasi-public body; or a public body that acts or purports to act in a commercial, business, economic development, or similar capacity for a local government or its subdivision. See Michigan Laws 123.1043
  • Private school: means a private, denominational, or parochial school as described in section 2 of 1921 PA 302, MCL 388. See Michigan Laws 123.1043
  • Temporary restraining order: Prohibits a person from an action that is likely to cause irreparable harm. This differs from an injunction in that it may be granted immediately, without notice to the opposing party, and without a hearing. It is intended to last only until a hearing can be held.
  • Venue: The geographical location in which a case is tried.
  •   (1) If a local governmental body is allegedly not complying with this act, the attorney general, prosecuting attorney of the county in which the local governmental body serves, or educational institution or private school aggrieved by the local governmental body may provide written notice of noncompliance to the local governmental body. If the local governmental body fails to cure the noncompliance within 30 days after receiving the written notice of noncompliance, the attorney general, prosecuting attorney of the county in which the local governmental body serves, or educational institution or private school aggrieved by the local governmental body may commence a civil action to compel compliance or to enjoin further noncompliance with this act.
      (2) An action for injunctive relief against a local governmental body must be commenced in the circuit court, and venue is proper in any county in which the local governmental body serves. If an educational institution or private school commences an action for injunctive relief, that educational institution or private school is not required to post security as a condition for obtaining a preliminary injunction or a temporary restraining order.
      (3) If a local governmental body is not complying with this act, and an educational institution or private school commences a civil action against the local governmental body for injunctive relief to compel compliance or to enjoin further noncompliance with the act and succeeds in obtaining relief in the action, the educational institution or private school may recover court costs and reasonable attorney fees for the action.