(1) Unless otherwise instructed, a collecting bank in a good faith effort to secure payment of a specific item drawn on a payor other than a bank and with or without the approval of any person involved, may waive, modify, or extend time limits imposed or permitted by this act for a period not exceeding 2 additional banking days without discharge of drawers or endorsers or liability to its transferor or any prior party.
  (2) Delay by a collecting bank or payor bank beyond time limits prescribed or permitted by this act or by instructions is excused if (i) the delay is caused by interruption of communication or computer facilities, suspension of payments by another bank, war, emergency conditions, failure of equipment, or other circumstances beyond the control of the bank and (ii) the bank exercises such diligence as the circumstances require.

Terms Used In Michigan Laws 440.4109

  • Bank: means a person engaged in the business of banking, including a saving bank, saving and loan association, credit union, or trust company. See Michigan Laws 440.4105
  • Collecting bank: means a bank handling the item for collection except the payor bank. See Michigan Laws 440.4105
  • Good faith: except as otherwise provided in article 5, means honesty in fact and the observance of reasonable commercial standards of fair dealing. See Michigan Laws 440.1201
  • Item: means an instrument or a promise or order to pay money handled by a bank for collection or pay. See Michigan Laws 440.4104
  • Payor bank: means a bank that is the drawee of a draft. See Michigan Laws 440.4105
  • Person: means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, government, governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, public corporation, or any other legal or commercial entity. See Michigan Laws 440.1201