82-4-306. Confidentiality of application information. (1) Except as provided in subsections (2) and (3), the information obtained by the department from applications for exploration licenses and the information obtained from small miners is confidential between the department and the applicant, except for the name of the applicant and the county of proposed operation. However, all activities conducted subsequent to exploration and other associated facilities are public information and must be conducted under an operating permit.

Terms Used In Montana Code 82-4-306

  • Department: means the department of environmental quality provided for in 2-15-3501. See Montana Code 82-4-303
  • Exploration: means :

    (a)all activities that are conducted on or beneath the surface of lands and that result in material disturbance of the surface for the purpose of determining the presence, location, extent, depth, grade, and economic viability of mineralization in those lands, if any, other than mining for production and economic exploitation; and

    (b)all roads made for the purpose of facilitating exploration, except as noted in 82-4-310. See Montana Code 82-4-303

  • Small miner: means a person, firm, or corporation that engages in mining activity that is not exempt from this part pursuant to 82-4-310, that engages in the business of reprocessing of tailings or waste materials, that, except as provided in 82-4-310, knowingly allows other persons to engage in mining activities on land owned or controlled by the person, firm, or corporation, that does not hold an operating permit under 82-4-343 or 82-4-335 except for a permit issued under 82-4-335(2) or an operating permit that meets the criteria of subsection (30)(c) of this section, and that conducts:

    (i)an operation that results in not more than 5 acres of the earth's surface being disturbed and unreclaimed; or

    (ii)two operations that disturb and leave unreclaimed less than 5 acres for each operation if the respective mining properties are:

    (A)the only operations engaged in by the person, firm, or corporation; and

    (B)at least 1 mile apart at their closest point. See Montana Code 82-4-303

  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201

(2)Any information referenced in subsection (1) is properly admissible in any hearing conducted by the department or in any judicial proceeding to which the director and the applicant are parties and is not confidential when a violation of this part or rules adopted under this part has been determined by the department or by judicial order.

(3)The department may disclose information obtained by the department from exploration license applications and from small miners and that is related to the exploration or mining on state and federal lands when the information identifies the location of exploration and mining activities and describes the surface disturbance that is occurring or projected to occur. The department may not disclose a licensee’s or small miner‘s proprietary geological information.

(4)Failure to comply with the secrecy provisions of this part is punishable by a fine of up to $1,000.