New Jersey Statutes 17:12B-11. Mortgage deemed first lien
Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 17:12B-11
- Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
- Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
- Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
- Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
- Mortgage loan: A loan made by a lender to a borrower for the financing of real property. Source: OCC
- Mortgagee: The person to whom property is mortgaged and who has loaned the money.
- Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
- real property: include lands, tenements and hereditaments and all rights thereto and interests therein. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
- State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
(a) A mortgage upon real property shall be deemed a first lien notwithstanding the existence of (i) a prior mortgage or mortgages held by the association, (ii) a lien of a condominium association for up to six months of customary condominium assessments pursuant to section 21 of P.L.1969, c.257 (C. 46:8B-21), or (iii) building restrictions or other restrictive covenants or conditions, leases or tenancies whereby rents or profits are reserved to the owner, joint driveways, sewer rights, rights in walls, rights-of-way or other easements, or encroachments which do not materially affect the security for the mortgage loan. Nothing herein shall alter or affect the status or priority of municipal liens under R.S.54:5-1 et seq.
(b) A mortgage upon a lease of the fee of real property shall be deemed a first lien not subject to any prior lien, except for municipal liens, notwithstanding the existence of building restrictions or other restrictive covenants or conditions, joint driveways, sewer rights, rights in walls, rights-of-way or other easements, or encroachments which do not materially affect the security for the mortgage loan. Nothing herein shall alter or affect the status or priority of municipal liens under R.S.54:5-1 et seq.
(c) A mortgage upon an apartment which is part of a horizontal property regime, established under the “Horizontal Property Act,” P.L.1963, c.168 (C. 46:8A-1 et seq.) or upon a unit which is part of a condominium established pursuant to the “Condominium Act,” P.L.1969, c.257 (C. 46:8B-1 et seq.) shall be deemed a first lien notwithstanding the existence of other proportionate undivided interests in the “general common elements” or “common elements” of such horizontal property regime or condominium, as the case may be, as the same are defined in the “Horizontal Property Act,” and the “Condominium Act,” respectively, and notwithstanding the indivisibility of such common elements or the existence of a prior mortgage or mortgages held by the association upon such apartment or unit or the existence of a prior mortgage or mortgages on other apartments or units within the particular horizontal property regime or condominium, as the case may be, regardless of whether such prior mortgages are held by the association or any other mortgagee and notwithstanding the existence of building restrictions or other restrictive covenants or conditions, leases or tenancies whereby rents or profits are reserved to the owner, or other easements or encroachments which do not materially affect the security for the mortgage loan. Nothing herein shall alter or affect the status or priority of municipal liens under R.S.54:5-1 et seq.
(d) Every mortgage shall be certified to be a first lien by an attorney at law of the state in which the real property is located, or certified or guaranteed to be a first lien by a corporation authorized to guarantee titles to real property in such state.
L.1963,c.144,s.11; amended 1967, c.231, s.1;1974, c.145, s.1;1995, c.354, s.3;1997, c.190, s.1.