§ 351. Definitions. As used or referred to in this title, unless a different meaning clearly appears from the context:

Terms Used In N.Y. Public Authorities Law 351

  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.

1. The term "authority" shall mean the corporation created by section three hundred fifty-two of this title.

2. The term "thruway" shall mean generally a divided highway under the jurisdiction of the authority for mixed traffic with access limited as the authority may determine and generally with grade separations at intersections, and such bridges, buildings, tunnels, and other structures and facilities related thereto as the authority may determine.

3. The terms "bonds" and "notes" shall mean bonds and notes, respectively, issued by the authority pursuant to this title.

4. The term "comptroller" shall mean the comptroller of the state of New York.

5. The term "commissioner" shall mean the commissioner of transportation of the state of New York.

6. The term "municipality" shall mean a county, town, city, village, special district or other political subdivision.

7. The term "highway" shall mean a public road or parkway, maintained by the state or a municipality.

8. The term "real property" shall mean lands, waters, rights in lands or waters, structures, franchises and interests in land, including lands under water, riparian rights, property rights in air space and/or subsurface space and any and all other things and rights usually included within the said term and includes also any and all interests in such property less than full title, such as easements permanent or temporary, rights-of-way, uses, leases, licenses and all other incorporeal hereditaments and every estate, interest or right legal or equitable.

9. The term "state" shall mean the state of New York.

10. The term "department" shall mean the department of transportation.