(a),       (a1) Repealed by Sessions Laws, 2011-398, s. 27. For effective date and applicability, see editor’s note.

(b)        The court reviewing a final decision may affirm the decision or remand the case for further proceedings. It may also reverse or modify the decision if the substantial rights of the petitioners may have been prejudiced because the findings, inferences, conclusions, or decisions are:

(1)        In violation of constitutional provisions;

(2)        In excess of the statutory authority or jurisdiction of the agency or administrative law judge;

(3)        Made upon unlawful procedure;

(4)        Affected by other error of law;

(5)        Unsupported by substantial evidence admissible under N.C. Gen. Stat. § 150B-29(a), 150B-30, or 150B-31 in view of the entire record as submitted; or

(6)        Arbitrary, capricious, or an abuse of discretion.

(c)        In reviewing a final decision in a contested case, the court shall determine whether the petitioner is entitled to the relief sought in the petition based upon its review of the final decision and the official record. With regard to asserted errors pursuant to subdivisions (1) through (4) of subsection (b) of this section, the court shall conduct its review of the final decision using the de novo standard of review. With regard to asserted errors pursuant to subdivisions (5) and (6) of subsection (b) of this section, the court shall conduct its review of the final decision using the whole record standard of review.

(d)       In reviewing a final decision allowing judgment on the pleadings or summary judgment, the court may enter any order allowed by N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1A-1, Rule 12(c) or Rule 56. If the order of the court does not fully adjudicate the case, the court shall remand the case to the administrative law judge for such further proceedings as are just. ?(1973, c. 1331, s. 1; 1983, c. 919, s. 4; 1985, c. 746, s. 1; 1987, c. 878, s. 19; 2000-140, s. 94.1; 2000-190, s. 11; 2011-398, s. 27.)

Terms Used In North Carolina General Statutes 150B-51

  • Administrative law judge: A person appointed under N. See North Carolina General Statutes 150B-2
  • Agency: An agency or an officer in the executive branch of the government of this State. See North Carolina General Statutes 150B-2
  • Contested case: An administrative proceeding pursuant to this Chapter to resolve a dispute between an agency and another person that involves the person's rights, duties, or privileges, including licensing or the levy of a monetary penalty. See North Carolina General Statutes 150B-2
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Pleadings: Written statements of the parties in a civil case of their positions. In the federal courts, the principal pleadings are the complaint and the answer.
  • Remand: When an appellate court sends a case back to a lower court for further proceedings.
  • Rule: Any agency regulation, standard, or statement of general applicability that implements or interprets an enactment of the General Assembly or Congress or a regulation adopted by a federal agency or that describes the procedure or practice requirements of an agency. See North Carolina General Statutes 150B-2