No lease of public land for exploration or development of oil and gas production is valid unless advertised and let as hereinbefore provided, except:

Need help reviewing a real estate contract?
Have it reviewed by a lawyer, get answers to your questions and move forward with confidence.
Connect with a lawyer now

Terms Used In North Dakota Code 38-09-19

  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Deed: The legal instrument used to transfer title in real property from one person to another.
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Property: includes property, real and personal. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49

1.    Where the acreage or mineral rights owned by the state or its departments and agencies or political subdivisions is less than the minimum drilling unit under well spacing regulations, nonoperative oil and gas leases may be executed through private negotiation upon the same terms as provided in section 38-09-18, except that the state, or its departments and agencies or political subdivisions may prescribe any period or term of such lease it deems advisable, plus a reasonable bonus payment and a sum sufficient to pay all costs involved.

2.    The state or its departments and agencies or its political subdivisions shall have power to ratify all oil and gas leases executed by the purchaser of state lands under a contract for deed or other land purchase contract. In such instances, if all taxes upon the property and contract payments are current, all bonus, delayed rental or other lease payments under such leases must be paid to the purchaser under the land purchase contract. Where such purchaser has delinquent payments upon the land purchase contract or where there are delinquent taxes upon the property, all delinquent payments and taxes must be paid prior to the ratification of the oil and gas lease upon the premises.

3.    All unexpired nonoperative oil and gas leases heretofore executed by the state, or its departments or agencies or political subdivisions are hereby ratified.