1.    Beginning January 1, 2022, any person that manufacturers or distributes an electric bicycle in this state shall affix a permanent label to the electric bicycle which contains the following information in at least nine-point Arial font:

Terms Used In North Dakota Code 39-10.1-09

  • following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute means the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Individual: means a human being. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49

a.    The designated class of the electric bicycle; b.    The maximum assisted speed of the electric bicycle; and c.    The wattage of the electric bicycle’s motor.

2.    Any electric bicycle equipment and manufacturing must be in accordance with the requirements for bicycles provided under 16 C.F.R. part 1512.

3.    An electric bicycle must be equipped so the electric motor can be disengaged or cease to function when the individual operating the electric bicycle stops pedaling or when the brakes are applied.

4.    A person may not tamper with or modify an electric bicycle to change the motor- powered speed capability or engagement of an electric bicycle, unless the label indicating the classification required under subsection 1 is replaced after modification.

5.    Unless otherwise prohibited by a governmental entity having jurisdiction, an individual may operate an electric bicycle on any bicycle path or multi-use path.

6.    An individual operating a class 3 electric bicycle shall ensure the bicycle is equipped with a functioning speedometer.

7.    An individual under the age of eighteen may not operate a class 3 electric bicycle unless the individual is wearing a safety helmet.