The following rules govern priority among conflicting security interests in the same deposit account:

Terms Used In Ohio Code 1309.327

  • Account: includes health-care insurance receivables. See Ohio Code 1309.102
  • Another: when used to designate the owner of property which is the subject of an offense, includes not only natural persons but also every other owner of property. See Ohio Code 1.02
  • Bank: includes savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit unions, and trust companies. See Ohio Code 1309.102
  • Deposit account: means a demand, time, savings, passbook, or similar account maintained with a bank but does not include investment property or accounts evidenced by an instrument. See Ohio Code 1309.102
  • Secured party: means :

    (a) A person in whose favor a security interest is created or provided for under a security agreement, whether or not any obligation to be secured is outstanding;

    (b) A person that holds an agricultural lien;

    (c) A consignor;

    (d) A person to whom accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes have been sold;

    (e) A trustee, indenture trustee, agent, collateral agent, or other representative in whose favor a security interest or agricultural lien is created or provided for; or

    (f) A person who holds a security interest arising under section 1302. See Ohio Code 1309.102

(A) A security interest held by a secured party having control of the deposit account under section 1309.104 of the Revised Code has priority over a conflicting security interest held by a secured party that does not have control.

(B) Except as otherwise provided in divisions (C) and (D) of this section, security interests perfected by control under section 1309.314 of the Revised Code rank according to priority in time of obtaining control.

(C) Except as otherwise provided in division (D) of this section, a security interest held by the bank with which the deposit account is maintained has priority over a conflicting security interest held by another secured party.

(D) A security interest perfected by control under division (A)(3) of section 1309.104 of the Revised Code has priority over a security interest held by the bank with which the deposit account is maintained.