(a) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
Terms Used In Tennessee Code 68-1-125
Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
Fiscal year: The fiscal year is the accounting period for the government. For the federal government, this begins on October 1 and ends on September 30. The fiscal year is designated by the calendar year in which it ends; for example, fiscal year 2006 begins on October 1, 2005 and ends on September 30, 2006.
Representative: when applied to those who represent a decedent, includes executors and administrators, unless the context implies heirs and distributees. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105
State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105
(1) “Evidence-based” means a program or practice that meets the following requirements:
(A) The program or practice is governed by a program manual or protocol that specifies the nature, quality, and amount of service that constitutes the program; and(B) Scientific research using methods that meet high scientific standards, evaluated using either randomized controlled research designs, or quasi-experimental research designs with equivalent comparison groups. The effects of such programs must have demonstrated using two (2) or more separate client samples that the program improves client outcomes central to the purpose of the program;(2) “In-home visitation” means a service delivery strategy that is carried out in the homes of families of children from conception to school age that provides culturally sensitive face-to-face visits by nurses, other professionals, or trained and supervised lay workers to promote positive parenting practices, enhance the socioemotional and cognitive development of children, improve the health of the family, and empower families to be self-sufficient. “In-home visitation” does not include any medicaid funded disease management or case management services or programs which may include home visits;(3) “Pilot program” means a temporary research-based or theory-based program or project that is eligible for funding from any source to determine whether or not evidence supports its continuation beyond the fixed evaluation period. A pilot program must provide for and include:
(A) Development of a program manual or protocol that specifies the nature, quality, and amount of service that constitutes the program; and(B) Scientific research using methods that meet high scientific standards for evaluating the effects of such programs must demonstrate on at least an annual basis whether or not the program improves client outcomes central to the purpose of the program;(4) “Research-based” means a program or practice that has some research demonstrating effectiveness, but that does not yet meet the standard of evidence-based; and(5) “Theory-based” means a program or practice that has general support among treatment providers and experts, based on experience or professional literature, may have anecdotal or case-study support, and has potential for becoming a research-based program or practice.(b)(1) With the long-term emphasis on procuring services whose methods have been measured, tested, and demonstrated to improve client outcomes, the department of health, and any other state agency that administers funds related to in-home visitation programs shall ensure that fifty percent (50%) of state-appropriated funds expended for in-home visitation services are used for evidence-based models during fiscal year 2012-2013 and that seventy-five percent (75%) of such funds are used for evidence-based programs during fiscal year 2013-2014 and each subsequent fiscal year thereafter.(2) With the goal of identifying and expanding the number and type of available evidence-based programs, the department shall continue the ongoing research and evaluation of sound, theory-based and research-based programs and to that end the department may engage in and fund pilot programs as defined in this section.(c) The department shall include in any contract with a provider of services related to in-home visitation programs a provision requiring that the provider shall set forth a means to measure the outcome of the services. The measures must include, but not be limited to, the number of people served, the type of services provided, and the estimated rate of success of the population served.(d) The department of health, in conjunction with a representative of the Tennessee commission on children and youth, and with ongoing consultation of appropriate experts and representatives of relevant providers who are appointed by the commissioner of health to provide such consultation, shall determine which of its current programs are evidence-based, research-based and theory-based, and shall provide a report of those findings, including an explanation of the support of those findings, to the governor, the health and welfare committee of the senate, the civil justice committee of the house of representatives and the judiciary committee of the senate by no later than January 1 of each year. The department of health shall also provide in its report the measurements of the individual programs, as set forth in subsection (c).
