(1)  If a limited liability company is named as or made a party in a derivative proceeding, the limited liability company may appoint a special litigation committee to investigate the claims asserted in the proceeding and determine whether pursuing the action is in the best interests of the limited liability company. If the limited liability company appoints a special litigation committee, on motion by the committee made in the name of the limited liability company, except for good cause shown, the court shall stay discovery for the time reasonably necessary to permit the committee to make its investigation. This Subsection (1) does not prevent the court from:

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Terms Used In Utah Code 48-3a-805

  • Discovery: Lawyers' examination, before trial, of facts and documents in possession of the opponents to help the lawyers prepare for trial.
  • Injunction: An order of the court prohibiting (or compelling) the performance of a specific act to prevent irreparable damage or injury.
  • Litigation: A case, controversy, or lawsuit. Participants (plaintiffs and defendants) in lawsuits are called litigants.
  • Manager-managed limited liability company: means a limited liability company that qualifies under Subsection 48-3a-407(1). See Utah Code 48-3a-102
  • Member-managed limited liability company: means a limited liability company that is not a manager-managed limited liability company. See Utah Code 48-3a-102
  • Person: means an individual, business corporation, nonprofit corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, limited cooperative association, unincorporated nonprofit association, statutory trust, business trust, common-law business trust, estate, trust, association, joint venture, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity. See Utah Code 48-3a-102
  • Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
  • Temporary restraining order: Prohibits a person from an action that is likely to cause irreparable harm. This differs from an injunction in that it may be granted immediately, without notice to the opposing party, and without a hearing. It is intended to last only until a hearing can be held.
(a)  enforcing a person‘s right to information under Section 48-3a-410; or

(b)  granting extraordinary relief in the form of a temporary restraining order or preliminary injunction upon a showing of good cause.

(2)  A special litigation committee must be composed of one or more disinterested and independent individuals, who may be members.

(3)  A special litigation committee may be appointed:

(a)  in a member-managed limited liability company:

(i)  by the consent of a majority of the members not named as parties in the proceeding; and

(ii)  if all members are named as parties in the proceeding, by a majority of the members named as defendants; or

(b)  in a manager-managed limited liability company:

(i)  by a majority of the managers not named as parties in the proceeding; and

(ii)  if all managers are named as parties in the proceeding, by a majority of the managers named as defendants.

(4)  After appropriate investigation, a special litigation committee may determine that it is in the best interests of the limited liability company that the proceeding:

(a)  continue under the control of the plaintiff;

(b)  continue under the control of the committee;

(c)  be settled on terms approved by the committee; or

(d)  be dismissed.

(5)  After making a determination under Subsection (4), a special litigation committee shall file with the court a statement of its determination and its report supporting its determination and shall serve each party with a copy of the determination and report. The court shall determine whether the members of the committee were disinterested and independent and whether the committee conducted its investigation and made its recommendation in good faith, independently, and with reasonable care, with the committee having the burden of proof. If the court finds that the members of the committee were disinterested and independent and that the committee acted in good faith, independently, and with reasonable care, the court shall enforce the determination of the committee. Otherwise, the court shall dissolve the stay of discovery entered under Subsection (1) and allow the action to continue under the control of the plaintiff.

Enacted by Chapter 412, 2013 General Session