(1)  As used in this section:

Terms Used In Utah Code 54-3-27

  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Corporation: includes an association and a joint stock company having any powers or privileges not possessed by individuals or partnerships. See Utah Code 54-2-1
  • Gas corporation: includes every corporation and person, their lessees, trustees, and receivers, owning, controlling, operating, or managing any gas plant for public service within this state or for the selling or furnishing of natural gas to any consumer or consumers within the state for domestic, commercial, or industrial use, except in the situation that:
(a) gas is made or produced on, and distributed by the maker or producer through, private property:
(i) solely for the maker's or producer's own use or the use of the maker's or producer's tenants; and
(ii) not for sale to others;
(b) gas is compressed on private property solely for the owner's own use or the use of the owner's employees as a motor vehicle fuel; or
(c) gas is compressed by a retailer of motor vehicle fuel on the retailer's property solely for sale as a motor vehicle fuel. See Utah Code 54-2-1
  • Land: includes :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Person: means :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Property: includes both real and personal property. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Public utility: includes every railroad corporation, gas corporation, electrical corporation, distribution electrical cooperative, wholesale electrical cooperative, telephone corporation, telegraph corporation, water corporation, sewerage corporation, heat corporation, and independent energy producer not described in Section 54-2-201 where the service is performed for, or the commodity delivered to, the public generally, or in the case of a gas corporation or electrical corporation where the gas or electricity is sold or furnished to any member or consumers within the state for domestic, commercial, or industrial use. See Utah Code 54-2-1
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Telephone corporation: means any corporation or person, and their lessees, trustee, receivers, or trustees appointed by any court, who owns, controls, operates, manages, or resells a public telecommunications service as defined in Section 54-8b-2. See Utah Code 54-2-1
  • (a)  “Protected utility easement” means a recorded easement or right-of-way:

    (i)  for the use and installation of a utility facility; and

    (ii)  the ownership of which a gas corporation, electric corporation, or telephone corporation acquires and holds by any lawful means.

    (b)  “Public utility easement” means the area on a recorded plat map or other recorded document that is dedicated to the use and installation of public utility facilities.

    (2) 

    (a)  A public utility easement provides a public utility with:

    (i)  the right to install, maintain, operate, repair, remove, replace, or relocate public utility facilities; and

    (ii)  the rights of ingress and egress within the public utility easement for public utility employees, contractors, and agents.

    (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (3), a public utility shall restore or repair, at the expense of the public utility, any fence, grass, soil, shrubbery, bushes, flowers, other low level vegetation, sprinkler system, irrigation system, gravel, flat concrete, or asphalt damaged or displaced from the exercise of the easement rights described in Subsection (2)(a).

    (3)  Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), if a property owner places improvements to land that interfere with the easement rights described in Subsection (2)(a), the property owner shall bear the risk of loss or damage to those improvements resulting from the exercise of the easement rights described in Subsection (2)(a).

    (4) 

    (a)  Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), a public utility easement is nonexclusive and may be used by more than one public utility.

    (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (4)(a), a public utility may not:

    (i)  interfere with any facility of another public utility within the public utility easement; or

    (ii)  infringe on the legally required distances of separation between public utility facilities required by federal, state, or local law.

    (5)  A subdivision plat that includes a public utility easement may not be approved by a county or municipality unless the subdivider has provided the county or municipality proof that the subdivider has, as a courtesy, previously notified each public utility that is anticipated to provide service to the subdivision.

    (6)  A person may not acquire, whether by adverse possession, prescription, acquiescence, or otherwise, any right, title, or interest in a public utility easement or protected utility easement that is adverse to or interferes with a public utility’s full use of the easement for the purposes for which the easement was created.

    (7)  A gas corporation‘s, electric corporation’s, or telephone corporation’s failure to possess, occupy, or use a protected utility easement does not diminish or extinguish any right that the gas corporation, electric corporation, or telephone corporation has under the easement.

    (8)  Nothing in this section may be construed to affect the right of a condemnor to condemn a public utility easement as provided by law.

    Amended by Chapter 245, 2009 General Session