59-12-401.  Resort communities tax authority for cities, towns, and military installation development authority — Base — Rate — Collection fees.

(1) 

Terms Used In Utah Code 59-12-401

  • Aircraft: means the same as that term is defined in Section 72-10-102. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Bundled transaction: means the sale of two or more items of tangible personal property, products, or services if the tangible personal property, products, or services are:
(i) distinct and identifiable; and
(ii) sold for one nonitemized price. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • City: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Food and food ingredients: includes an item described in Subsection (96)(b)(iii). See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Manufactured home: means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-302. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Mobile home: means the same as that term is defined in Section 15A-1-302. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Modular home: means a modular unit as defined in Section 15A-1-302. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Sale: includes :
    (i) installment and credit sales;
    (ii) any closed transaction constituting a sale;
    (iii) any sale of electrical energy, gas, services, or entertainment taxable under this chapter;
    (iv) any transaction if the possession of property is transferred but the seller retains the title as security for the payment of the price; and
    (v) any transaction under which right to possession, operation, or use of any article of tangible personal property is granted under a lease or contract and the transfer of possession would be taxable if an outright sale were made. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • sales price: include :
    (i) the seller's cost of the tangible personal property, a product transferred electronically, or services sold;
    (ii) expenses of the seller, including:
    (A) the cost of materials used;
    (B) a labor cost;
    (C) a service cost;
    (D) interest;
    (E) a loss;
    (F) the cost of transportation to the seller; or
    (G) a tax imposed on the seller;
    (iii) a charge by the seller for any service necessary to complete the sale; or
    (iv) consideration a seller receives from a person other than the purchaser if:
    (A) 
    (I) the seller actually receives consideration from a person other than the purchaser; and
    (II) the consideration described in Subsection (104)(b)(iv)(A)(I) is directly related to a price reduction or discount on the sale;
    (B) the seller has an obligation to pass the price reduction or discount through to the purchaser;
    (C) the amount of the consideration attributable to the sale is fixed and determinable by the seller at the time of the sale to the purchaser; and
    (D) 
    (I) 
    (Aa) the purchaser presents a certificate, coupon, or other documentation to the seller to claim a price reduction or discount; and
    (Bb) a person other than the seller authorizes, distributes, or grants the certificate, coupon, or other documentation with the understanding that the person other than the seller will reimburse any seller to whom the certificate, coupon, or other documentation is presented;
    (II) the purchaser identifies that purchaser to the seller as a member of a group or organization allowed a price reduction or discount, except that a preferred customer card that is available to any patron of a seller does not constitute membership in a group or organization allowed a price reduction or discount; or
    (III) the price reduction or discount is identified as a third party price reduction or discount on the:
    (Aa) invoice the purchaser receives; or
    (Bb) certificate, coupon, or other documentation the purchaser presents. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • State: means the state of Utah, its departments, and agencies. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Town: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Use: means the exercise of any right or power over tangible personal property, a product transferred electronically, or a service under Subsection 59-12-103(1), incident to the ownership or the leasing of that tangible personal property, product transferred electronically, or service. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • vehicle: includes :
    (i) a vehicle described in Subsection (143)(a); or
    (ii) 
    (A) a locomotive;
    (B) a freight car;
    (C) railroad work equipment; or
    (D) other railroad rolling stock. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • Watercraft: means a vessel as defined in Section 73-18-2. See Utah Code 59-12-102
  • (a)  In addition to other sales and use taxes, a city or town in which the transient room capacity as defined in Section 59-12-405 is greater than or equal to 66% of the municipality’s permanent census population may impose a sales and use tax of up to 1.1% on the transactions described in Subsection 59-12-103(1) located within the city or town.

    (b)  Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a city or town may not impose a tax under this section on:

    (i)  the sale of:

    (A)  a motor vehicle;

    (B)  an aircraft;

    (C)  a watercraft;

    (D)  a modular home;

    (E)  a manufactured home; or

    (F)  a mobile home;

    (ii)  the sales and uses described in Section 59-12-104 to the extent the sales and uses are exempt from taxation under Section 59-12-104; and

    (iii)  except as provided in Subsection (1)(d), amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients.

    (c)  For purposes of this Subsection (1), the location of a transaction shall be determined in accordance with Sections 59-12-211 through 59-12-215.

    (d)  A city or town imposing a tax under this section shall impose the tax on the purchase price or the sales price for amounts paid or charged for food and food ingredients if the food and food ingredients are sold as part of a bundled transaction attributable to food and food ingredients and tangible personal property other than food and food ingredients.

    (2) 

    (a)  An amount equal to the total of any costs incurred by the state in connection with the implementation of Subsection (1) which exceed, in any year, the revenues received by the state from its collection fees received in connection with the implementation of Subsection (1) shall be paid over to the state General Fund by the cities and towns which impose the tax provided for in Subsection (1).

    (b)  Amounts paid under Subsection (2)(a) shall be allocated proportionally among those cities and towns according to the amount of revenue the respective cities and towns generate in that year through imposition of that tax.

    (3) 

    (a)  Subject to Section 63H-1-203, the military installation development authority created in Section 63H-1-201 may impose a tax under this section on the transactions described in Subsection 59-12-103(1) located within a project area described in a project area plan adopted by the authority under Title 63H, Chapter 1, Military Installation Development Authority Act, as though the authority were a city or a town.

    (b)  For purposes of calculating the permanent census population within a project area, the board, as defined in Section 63H-1-102, shall:

    (i)  use the actual number of permanent residents within the project area as determined by the board;

    (ii)  include in the calculation of transient room capacity the number, as determined by the board, of approved high-occupancy lodging units, recreational lodging units, special lodging units, and standard lodging units, even if the units are not constructed;

    (iii)  adopt a resolution verifying the population number; and

    (iv)  provide the commission any information required in Section 59-12-405.

    (c)  Notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a), a board as defined in Section 63H-1-102 may impose the sales and use tax under this section if there are no permanent residents.

    Amended by Chapter 414, 2021 General Session