Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 12:1-724

  • Attorney-in-fact: A person who, acting as an agent, is given written authorization by another person to transact business for him (her) out of court.
  • Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Executor: A male person named in a will to carry out the decedent
  • Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
  • person: includes a body of persons, whether incorporated or not. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 1:10
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.

A.  If the name signed on a vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment corresponds to the name of a shareholder, the corporation if acting in good faith is entitled to accept the vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment and give it effect as the act of the shareholder.

B.  If the name signed on a vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment does not correspond to the name of its shareholder, the corporation if acting in good faith is nevertheless entitled to accept the vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment and give it effect as the act of the shareholder if any of the following conditions are met:

(1)  The shareholder is an entity and the name signed purports to be that of an officer or agent of the entity.

(2)  The name signed purports to be that of an administrator, executor, guardian, conservator, curator, tutor or judicially authorized representative of the shareholder and, if the corporation requests, evidence of fiduciary status and authority acceptable to the corporation has been presented with respect to the vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment.

(3)  The name signed purports to be that of a receiver or trustee in bankruptcy of the shareholder and, if the corporation requests, evidence of this status acceptable to the corporation has been presented with respect to the vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment.

(4)  The name signed purports to be that of a pledgee or other person having a security interest in the shares, a beneficial owner, or an attorney-in-fact or representative through mandate or procuration of the shareholder and, if the corporation requests, evidence acceptable to the corporation of the signatory’s authority to sign for the shareholder has been presented with respect to the vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment.

(5)  Two or more persons are the shareholder as co-owners, co-tenants, or fiduciaries and the name signed purports to be the name of at least one of them and the person signing appears to be acting on behalf of all of them.

C.  The corporation is entitled to reject a vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment if the secretary or other officer or agent authorized to tabulate votes, acting in good faith, has reasonable basis for doubt about the validity of the signature on it or about the signatory’s authority to sign for the shareholder.

D.  The corporation and its officer or agent who accepts or rejects a vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment in good faith and in accordance with the standards of this Section or La. Rev. Stat. 12:1-722(B) are not liable in damages to the shareholder for the consequences of the acceptance or rejection.

E.  The corporation’s acceptance or rejection of a vote, consent, waiver, or proxy appointment under this Section is conclusive unless a shareholder objects timely to the acceptance or rejection of the item and, if the corporation rejects the objection, proves in a summary proceeding, commenced within ten days after the corporation’s notice to the shareholder that it has rejected the objection, that the corporation’s acceptance or rejection of the item was incorrect.  A shareholder’s objection is timely under this Subsection only if the objection is made before the end of the shareholders’ meeting at which the acceptance or rejection of the item is given effect or, if the item is relevant to an action taken by shareholders without a meeting in accordance with La. Rev. Stat. 12:1-704, before the corporation incurs a legal obligation in good faith reliance on its acceptance or rejection of the item.

Acts 2014, No. 328, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 2015.