Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:1300.34

  • Disabled person: means a person in a disabled condition. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:1300.32
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Identifying device: means an identifying bracelet, necklace, metal tag, or similar device bearing the emergency symbol and the information needed in an emergency. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:1300.32
  • Law enforcement officer: means a person authorized to make arrests for violations of any laws. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:1300.32
  • Medical practitioner: means a person licensed or authorized to practice medicine pursuant to Sections 1261 through 1290 of Title 37 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 40:1300.32
  • person: includes a body of persons, whether incorporated or not. See Louisiana Revised Statutes 1:10

            A. Each law enforcement officer shall make a diligent effort to determine whether any disabled person he finds suffers from epilepsy, diabetes, or some other type of illness which would cause the condition. Whenever feasible, this effort shall be made before the person is charged with a crime or taken to a place of detention.

            B. In seeking to determine whether a disabled person suffers from an illness, each law enforcement officer shall make a reasonable search for an identifying device and, if the identifying device is found, may make a reasonable search for an identification card of the type described in Section 1300.33(B). The law enforcement officer shall not search for an identifying device or an identification card in a manner or to an extent that would appear to a reasonable person in the circumstances to cause an unreasonable risk of worsening the condition of the disabled person.

            C. Any law enforcement officer who finds a disabled person without an identifying device or identification card shall not be relieved of the duty to that person to make a diligent effort to ascertain the existence of any illness causing the disabled condition, provided that any such action of the law enforcement officer shall not be malicious or willfully and deliberately intended to harass, embarrass or intimidate the disabled person, and further provided that the evidence seized cannot be used in a criminal prosecution.

            D. There shall be no cause of action against a law enforcement officer for making a reasonable search of a disabled person to locate an identifying device, and if the identifying device is found, for making a reasonable search for an identification card of the type described in Section 1300.33(B).

            E. Each law enforcement officer who determines or has reason to believe that a disabled person is suffering from an illness causing his condition shall promptly notify the person’s physician, if practicable. If the officer is unable to ascertain the physician’s identity or to communicate with him, the officer shall make a reasonable effort to cause the disabled person to be transported immediately to a medical practitioner or to a facility where medical treatment is available. If the officer believes it unduly dangerous to move the disabled person, he shall make a reasonable effort to obtain the assistance of a medical practitioner.

            Added by Acts 1978, No. 399, §1; Redesignated from La. Rev. Stat. 40:1299.74 by HCR 84 of 2015 R.S.