Terms Used In Texas Code of Criminal Procedure 45A.152

  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Justice: when applied to a magistrate, means justice of the peace. See Texas Government Code 312.011
  • Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.

If a defendant refuses to plead, the justice or judge shall enter a plea of not guilty.


Text of article effective on January 01, 2025