78A-12-102.  Definitions.
     As used in this chapter:

(1)  “Commission” means the Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission established by this chapter.

Terms Used In Utah Code 78A-12-102

  • Commission: means the Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission established by this chapter. See Utah Code 78A-12-102
  • Does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards: means that:
(a) 
(i) a judge does not meet the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205; and
(ii) the presumption, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(ii), that the judge does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards is not overcome by substantial countervailing evidence; or
(b) a judge meets the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205, but the presumption, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(i), that the judge meets or exceeds minimum performance standards is overcome by substantial countervailing evidence. See Utah Code 78A-12-102
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • judge: means a state court judge or a state court justice who is subject to a retention election. See Utah Code 78A-12-102
  • Justice: means a judge who is a member of the Supreme Court. See Utah Code 78A-12-102
  • Meets or exceeds minimum performance standards: means that:
    (a) 
    (i) a judge meets the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205; and
    (ii) the presumption that the judge meets or exceeds minimum performance standards, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(i), is not overcome by substantial countervailing evidence; or
    (b) a judge does not meet the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205, but the presumption described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(ii), that the judge does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards, is overcome by substantial countervailing evidence. See Utah Code 78A-12-102
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • (2)  “Does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards” means that:

    (a) 

    (i)  a judge does not meet the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205; and

    (ii)  the presumption, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(ii), that the judge does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards is not overcome by substantial countervailing evidence; or

    (b)  a judge meets the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205, but the presumption, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(i), that the judge meets or exceeds minimum performance standards is overcome by substantial countervailing evidence.

    (3)  Except as provided in Section 78A-12-207, “judge” means a state court judge or a state court justice who is subject to a retention election.

    (4)  “Justice” means a judge who is a member of the Supreme Court.

    (5)  “Justice court judge” means a judge appointed pursuant to Title 78A, Chapter 7, Justice Court.

    (6)  “Meets or exceeds minimum performance standards” means that:

    (a) 

    (i)  a judge meets the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205; and

    (ii)  the presumption that the judge meets or exceeds minimum performance standards, described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(i), is not overcome by substantial countervailing evidence; or

    (b)  a judge does not meet the certification standards under Section 78A-12-205, but the presumption described in Subsection 78A-12-203(4)(b)(ii), that the judge does not meet or exceed minimum performance standards, is overcome by substantial countervailing evidence.

    Amended by Chapter 11, 2022 General Session