Terms Used In Wisconsin Statutes 409.628

  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Obligation: An order placed, contract awarded, service received, or similar transaction during a given period that will require payments during the same or a future period.
  • Person: includes all partnerships, associations and bodies politic or corporate. See Wisconsin Statutes 990.01
   (1)    Limitation of liability of secured party for noncompliance with chapter. Unless a secured party knows that a person is a debtor or obligor, knows the identity of the person, and knows how to communicate with the person:
      (a)    The secured party is not liable to the person, or to a secured party or lienholder that has filed a financing statement against the person, for failure to comply with this chapter; and
      (b)    The secured party’s failure to comply with this chapter does not affect the liability of the person for a deficiency.
   (2)   Limitation of liability based on status as secured party. A secured party is not liable because of its status as secured party:
      (a)    To a person that is a debtor or obligor, unless the secured party knows:
         1.    That the person is a debtor or obligor;
         2.    The identity of the person; and
         3.    How to communicate with the person; or
      (b)    To a secured party or lienholder that has filed a financing statement against a person, unless the secured party knows:
         1.    That the person is a debtor; and
         2.    The identity of the person.
   (3)   Limitation of liability if reasonable belief that transaction not a consumer-goods transaction or consumer transaction. A secured party is not liable to any person, and a person’s liability for a deficiency is not affected, because of any act or omission arising out of the secured party’s reasonable belief that a transaction is not a consumer-goods transaction or a consumer transaction or that goods are not consumer goods, if the secured party’s belief is based on its reasonable reliance on:
      (a)    A debtor’s representation concerning the purpose for which collateral was to be used, acquired, or held; or
      (b)    An obligor’s representation concerning the purpose for which a secured obligation was incurred.
   (4)   Limitation of liability for statutory damages. A secured party is not liable to any person under s. 409.625 (3) (b) for its failure to comply with s. 409.616.
   (5)   Limitation of multiple liability for statutory damages. A secured party is not liable under s. 409.625 (3) (b) more than once with respect to any one secured obligation.