As used in this part, unless the context otherwise requires:

(1) “Attorney general and reporter” means the Tennessee attorney general and reporter;
(2) “Crime” means an offense under the laws of this state resulting in a specific physical, mental, or pecuniary injury, or death, to another person, and includes multiple crimes committed by a defendant;
(3) “Defendant” means a person who:

(A) Is convicted of a crime in this state;
(B) Is judged not guilty by reason of insanity;
(C) Pleads nolo contendere to a specific criminal charge; or
(D) Has been formally charged with a crime but is still awaiting trial; and
(4) “Victim” means:

(A) A person, not an accomplice of the defendant, who suffers a specific physical, mental, or pecuniary injury as a direct result of a crime; or
(B) The estate of a person who dies as a direct result of a crime.