A. Except as provided in subsection B of this section, a health benefits plan may not deny, limit or condition the coverage or benefits based on a person‘s health status-related factors or a lack of evidence of insurability.

Terms Used In Arizona Laws 20-2310

  • Accountable health plan: means an entity that offers, issues or otherwise provides a health benefits plan and that is approved by the director as an accountable health plan pursuant to section 20-2303. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • Affiliation period: means a period of two months, or three months for late enrollees, that under the terms of the health benefits plan offered by a health care services organization must expire before the health benefits plan becomes effective and in which the health care services organization is not required to provide health care services or benefits and cannot charge the participant or beneficiary a premium for any coverage during the period. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • COBRA continuation provision: means :

    (a) Section 4980B, except subsection (f)(1) as it relates to pediatric vaccines, of the internal revenue code of 1986. See Arizona Laws 20-2301

  • Creditable coverage: means coverage solely for an individual, other than limited benefits coverage, under any of the following:

    (a) An employee welfare benefit plan that provides medical care to employees or the employees' dependents directly or through insurance or reimbursement or otherwise pursuant to the employee retirement income security act of 1974. See Arizona Laws 20-2301

  • department: means the department of insurance and financial institutions. See Arizona Laws 20-101
  • Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Health benefits plan: means a hospital and medical service corporation policy or certificate, a health care services organization contract, a group disability policy, a certificate of insurance of a group disability policy that is not issued in this state, a multiple employer welfare arrangement or any other arrangement under which health services or health benefits are provided to two or more individuals. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • including: means not limited to and is not a term of exclusion. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Late enrollee: means an employee or dependent who requests enrollment in a health benefits plan after the initial enrollment period that is provided under the terms of the health benefits plan if the initial enrollment period is at least thirty-one days. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • Person: includes a corporation, company, partnership, firm, association or society, as well as a natural person. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Preexisting condition: means a condition, regardless of the cause of the condition, for which medical advice, diagnosis, care or treatment was recommended or received within not more than six months before the date of the enrollment of the individual under a health benefits plan issued by an accountable health plan. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • preexisting condition exclusion: means a limitation or exclusion of benefits for a preexisting condition under a health benefits plan offered by an accountable health plan. See Arizona Laws 20-2301
  • Waiting period: means the period that must pass before a potential participant or beneficiary in a health benefits plan offered by an accountable health plan is eligible to be covered for benefits as determined by the individual's employer. See Arizona Laws 20-2301

B. A health benefits plan shall not exclude coverage for preexisting conditions, except that:

1. A health benefits plan may exclude coverage for preexisting conditions for a period of not more than twelve months or, in the case of a late enrollee, eighteen months. The exclusion of coverage does not apply to services that are furnished to newborns who were otherwise covered from the time of their birth or to persons who satisfy the portability requirements under section 20-2308.

2. The accountable health plan shall reduce the period of any applicable preexisting condition exclusion by the aggregate of the periods of creditable coverage that apply to the individual.

C. A health benefits plan shall not include an affiliation period in a policy unless the affiliation period satisfies the requirements prescribed in 45 C.F.R. § 146.119(b).

D. On request of a health benefits plan, a person who provides coverage during a period of continuous coverage with respect to a covered individual shall promptly disclose the coverage provided to the covered individual, the period of the coverage and the benefits provided under the coverage.

E. The accountable health plan shall calculate creditable coverage according to the following rules:

1. The accountable health plan shall give an individual credit for each day the individual was covered by creditable coverage.

2. The accountable health plan shall not count a period of creditable coverage for an individual enrolled in a health benefits plan if after the period of coverage and before the enrollment date there were sixty-three consecutive days during which the individual was not covered under any creditable coverage.

3. The accountable health plan shall give credit in the calculation of creditable coverage for any period that an individual is in a waiting period or an affiliation period for any health coverage.

4. The accountable health plan shall not count a period of creditable coverage with respect to enrollment of an individual if, after the most recent period of creditable coverage and before the enrollment date, sixty-three consecutive days lapse during all of which the individual was not covered under any creditable coverage. The accountable health plan shall not include in the determination of the period of continuous coverage described in this section any period that an individual is in a waiting period for health insurance coverage offered by a health care insurer, is in a waiting period for benefits under a health benefits plan offered by an accountable health plan or is in an affiliation period.

5. In determining the extent to which an individual has satisfied any portion of any applicable preexisting condition period the accountable health plan shall count a period of creditable coverage without regard to the specific benefits covered during that period.

6. An accountable health plan shall not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of an individual who is covered under creditable coverage thirty-one days after the individual’s date of birth.

7. An accountable health plan shall not impose any preexisting condition exclusion in the case of a child who is adopted or placed for adoption before age eighteen and who is covered under creditable coverage thirty-one days after the adoption or placement for adoption.

F. An accountable health plan shall provide the certificate of creditable coverage described in subsection G of this section without charge for creditable coverage occurring after June 30, 1996 if the individual:

1. Ceases to be covered under a health benefits plan offered by an accountable health plan or otherwise becomes covered under a COBRA continuation provision. An individual who is covered by a health benefits plan that is offered by an accountable health plan, that is terminated or not renewed at the choice of the employer and where the replacement of the health benefits plan is without a break in coverage is not entitled to receive the certification prescribed in this paragraph but is instead entitled to receive the certifications prescribed in paragraphs 2 and 3 of this subsection.

2. Who was covered under a COBRA continuation provision ceases to be covered under the COBRA continuation provision.

3. Requests certification from the accountable health plan within twenty-four months after the coverage under a health benefits plan offered by an accountable health plan ceases.

G. The certificate of creditable coverage provided by an accountable health plan is a written certification of:

1. The period of creditable coverage of the individual under the accountable health plan and any applicable coverage under a COBRA continuation provision.

2. Any applicable waiting period or affiliation period imposed on an individual for any coverage under the accountable health plan.

H. Any accountable health plan that issues health benefits plans in this state, as applicable, shall issue and accept a written certificate of creditable coverage of the individual that contains at least the following information:

1. The date that the certificate is issued.

2. The name of the individual or dependent for whom the certificate applies and any other information that is necessary to allow the issuer providing the coverage specified in the certificate to identify the individual, including the individual’s identification number under the policy and the name of the policyholder if the certificate is for or includes a dependent.

3. The name, address and telephone number of the issuer providing the certificate.

4. The telephone number to call for further information regarding the certificate.

5. One of the following:

(a) A statement that the individual has at least eighteen months of creditable coverage. For the purposes of this subdivision, "eighteen months" means five hundred forty-six days.

(b) Both the date that the individual first sought coverage, as evidenced by a substantially complete application, and the date that creditable coverage began.

6. The date creditable coverage ended, unless the certificate indicates that creditable coverage is continuing from the date of the certificate.

7. The consumer assistance telephone number for the department.

8. The following statement in at least fourteen-point type:

Important notice!

Keep this certificate with your important personal records to protect your rights under the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 ("HIPAA"). This certificate is proof of your prior health insurance coverage. You may need to show this certificate to have a guaranteed right to buy new health insurance ("Guaranteed issue"). This certificate may also help you avoid waiting periods or exclusions for preexisting conditions. Under HIPAA, these rights are guaranteed only for a very short time period. After your group coverage ends, you must apply for new coverage within 63 days to be protected by HIPAA. If you have questions, call the Arizona department of insurance and financial institutions.

I. An accountable health plan may provide any certification pursuant to subsection F, paragraph 1 of this section at the same time the accountable health plan sends the notice required by the applicable COBRA continuation provision.

J. An accountable health plan has satisfied the certification requirement under this section if the accountable health plan offering the health benefits plan provides the prescribed certificate in accordance with this section within thirty days after the event that triggered the issuance of the certification.

K. If an accountable health plan imposes a waiting period for coverage of preexisting conditions, within a reasonable period of time after receiving an individual’s proof of creditable coverage and not later than the date by which the individual must select an insurance plan, the accountable health plan shall give the individual written disclosure of the accountable health plan’s determination regarding any preexisting condition exclusion period that applies to that individual. The disclosure shall include all of the following information:

1. The period of creditable coverage allowed toward the waiting period for coverage of preexisting conditions.

2. The basis for the accountable health plan’s determination and the source and substance of any information on which the accountable health plan has relied.

3. A statement of any right the individual may have to present additional evidence of creditable coverage and to appeal the accountable health plan’s determination, including an explanation of any procedures for submission and appeal.

L. Periods of creditable coverage for an individual are established by presentation of the written certifications described in this section and section 20-1379. In addition to written certification of the period of creditable coverage as described in this section, individuals may establish creditable coverage through the presentation of documents or other means. In order to make a determination that is based on the relevant facts and circumstances of the amount of creditable coverage that an individual has, an accountable health plan shall take into account all information that the plan obtains or that is presented to the plan on behalf of the individual.

M. The department may enforce and monitor the issuance and delivery of the notices and certificates by accountable health plans and insurers as required by this section, the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 (P.L. 104-191; 110 Stat. 1936) and any federal regulations adopted to implement the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996.

N. This section does not prohibit any health benefits plan from providing or offering to provide rewards or incentives under a wellness program that satisfies the requirements for an exception from the general prohibition against discrimination based on a health factor under the health insurance portability and accountability act of 1996 (P.L. 104-191; 110 stat. 1936), including any federal regulations that are adopted pursuant to that act.

O. Notwithstanding any other law, an insurer is not required to provide a certificate of creditable coverage if the federal laws that require providing a certificate of creditable coverage are superseded by the prohibition on preexisting condition exclusions.