A. Before directing the trial of any charge by general court-martial, the convening authority shall refer it to the staff judge advocate for consideration and advice. The convening authority shall not refer a specification under a charge to a general court-martial for trial unless he has been advised of all of the following in writing by the staff judge advocate:

Terms Used In Arizona Laws 26-1034

  • Action: includes any matter or proceeding in a court, civil or criminal. See Arizona Laws 1-215
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Judge advocate: means an officer of the judge advocate general's corps of the United States army or the army national guard of the United States or an officer of the United States air force or the air national guard of the United States who is designated as a judge advocate. See Arizona Laws 26-1001
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
  • Writing: includes printing. See Arizona Laws 1-215

1. The specification alleges an offense in this chapter.

2. The specification is warranted by the evidence indicated in the investigation and allied papers provided under section 26-1033.

3. A court-martial would have jurisdiction over the accused and the offense.

B. The advice of the staff judge advocate under subsection A of this section with respect to a specification under a charge shall include a written and signed statement by the staff judge advocate expressing his conclusions with respect to each matter set forth in subsection A of this section and recommending action that the convening authority take regarding the specification. If the specification is referred for trial, the recommendation of the staff judge advocate shall accompany the specification.

C. If the charges or specifications are not formally correct or do not conform to the substance of the evidence contained in the report of the investigating officer, formal corrections and such changes in the charges and specifications as are needed to make them conform to the evidence may be made.