(a) The chief medical officer shall, regardless of whether a report filed pursuant to Section 7510 contains a request for HIV or hepatitis B or C testing, decide whether or not to require HIV or hepatitis B or C testing of the inmate or other person who is the subject of the report filed pursuant to Section 7510, within 24 hours of receipt of the report. If the chief medical officer decides to require HIV or hepatitis B or C testing, he or she shall specify in his or her decision the circumstances, if any, under which followup testing will also be required.

(b) The chief medical officer shall order an HIV or hepatitis B or C test only if he or she finds that, considering all of the facts and circumstances, there is a significant risk that HIV or hepatitis B or C was transmitted. In making this decision, the chief medical officer shall take the following factors into consideration:

Terms Used In California Penal Code 7511

  • AIDS: means acquired immune deficiency syndrome. See California Penal Code 7502
  • Bodily fluids: means blood, semen, or any other bodily fluid identified by either the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or State Department of Public Health in appropriate regulations as capable of transmitting HIV or hepatitis B or C. See California Penal Code 7502
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • HIV: means the etiologic virus of AIDS. See California Penal Code 7502
  • Inmate: means any of the following:

    California Penal Code 7502

  • Law enforcement employee: means correctional officers, peace officers, and other staff of a correctional institution, California Highway Patrol officers, county sheriff's deputies, city police officers, parole officers, probation officers, and city, county, or state employees including but not limited to, judges, bailiffs, court personnel, prosecutors and staff, and public defenders and staff, who, as part of the judicial process involving an inmate of a correctional institution, or a person charged with a crime, including a minor charged with an offense for which he or she may be made a ward of the court under §. See California Penal Code 7502
  • Minor: means a person under 15 years of age. See California Penal Code 7502
  • person: includes a corporation as well as a natural person. See California Penal Code 7
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" may include the district and territories. See California Penal Code 7
  • Testimony: Evidence presented orally by witnesses during trials or before grand juries.
  • will: includes codicil. See California Penal Code 7

(1) Whether an exchange of bodily fluids occurred which could have resulted in a significant risk of AIDS or hepatitis B or C infection, based on the latest written guidelines and standards established by the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the State Department of Health Services.

(2) Whether the person exhibits medical conditions or clinical findings consistent with HIV or hepatitis B or C infection.

(3) Whether the health of the institution staff or inmates may have been endangered as to HIV or hepatitis B or C infection resulting from the reported incident.

(c) Prior to reaching a decision, the chief medical officer may if needed receive written or oral testimony from the law enforcement employee filing the report, from the subject of the report, and from witnesses to the incident, as he or she deems necessary for a complete investigation. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons for the decision. A copy shall be provided by the chief medical officer to the law enforcement employee who filed the report and to the subject of the report, and where the subject is a minor, to the parents or guardian of the minor, unless the parent or guardian of the minor cannot be located.

(Amended by Stats. 2006, Ch. 800, Sec. 5. Effective January 1, 2007.)