California Codes > Public Utilities Code > Division 10 > Part 9 > Chapter 1 > Article 1 – Definitions
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Terms Used In California Codes > Public Utilities Code > Division 10 > Part 9 > Chapter 1 > Article 1 - Definitions
- Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
- Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
- Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
- Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
- county: includes "city and county". See California Penal Code 7
- Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
- Indictment: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
- magistrate: signifies any one of the officers mentioned in Section 808. See California Penal Code 7
- Oath: A promise to tell the truth.
- person: includes a corporation as well as a natural person. See California Penal Code 7
- Personal property: All property that is not real property.
- Probable cause: A reasonable ground for belief that the offender violated a specific law.
- Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
- Statute of limitations: A law that sets the time within which parties must take action to enforce their rights.