This rule outlines the procedures for receiving and conducting complaint investigations on behalf of residents in long-term care facilities.

Terms Used In Florida Regulations 58L-1.007

  • Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
    (1) RECEIVING COMPLAINTS.
    (a) Any person may make a written or verbal complaint to the Office of State Long-Term Care Ombudsman or its representatives. A complaint may be anonymous.
    (b) The receipt of a complaint by the DOM, or designee, triggers the opening of a case as defined in Fl. Admin. Code R. 58L-1.0011
    1. The DOM, or designee, must code complaints based on the requirements of the National Ombudsman Reporting System published by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration on Aging.
    2. The DOM, or designee, must complete and provide DOEA Form LTCOP-001 to the ombudsman conducting the investigation. DOEA Form LTCOP-001, Case Investigation, March 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference and available from the Department of Elder Affairs, Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman, 4040 Esplanade Way, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-7000. The form may also be obtained at the following Web site: http://elderaffairs.state.fl.us/english/ruleform/LTCOP-001.doc.
    (2) INVESTIGATIVE PROTOCOL.
    (a) An investigation is initiated when an ombudsman makes contact with the complainant or resident. The investigation must be initiated no later than 7 business days after the district ombudsman manager (DOM) receives the complaint.
    (b) To the extent possible, the ombudsman must make every effort to visit the resident, or representative or immediate family member on whose behalf the complaint was filed. If unable to do so, the ombudsman must document the reason why he or she was unable to visit the resident, or representative or immediate family member.
    (c) The complaint investigation must focus on the rights, health, safety and welfare of the resident or residents and may include direct observation, interviews with residents and other individuals, and record reviews, as permitted in Florida Statutes § 400.0081
    (d) Investigations must be closed within 120 calendar days after receiving the complaint unless additional time is requested by the ombudsman and granted by the regional office manager (ROM), or designee. The ROM, or designee, may grant an extension of the 120 calendar day period when the ombudsman is unable to complete the investigation due to circumstances beyond his or her control. Such circumstances may be:
    1. The investigation is undergoing legal or administrative proceedings,
    2. One of the parties is ill and cannot participate in the investigation,
    3. There is an act of God or a designated threat to public safety that warrants an extension, or
    4. Any other circumstance that warrants an extension in the opinion of the ROM, or designee.
    (e) At the conclusion of a case investigation, the ombudsman must:
    1. Complete DOEA Form LTCOP-0001, using disposition codes referenced in subparagraph (1)(b)1., of this rule.
    2. Contact the resident, or representative, to inform him or her of the preliminary disposition, pending the review and final approval of the DOM, or designee, pursuant to paragraph (f), of this subsection.
    3. Conduct an exit interview with the facility administrator, or designee, to discuss preliminary complaint findings, if any; to discuss preliminary remedial action to be taken, if any; to discuss preliminary target dates for the remedial action to be corrected, if warranted; and to provide an opportunity for the administrator, or designee, to submit written comments to the DOM, or designee, within 3 calendar days after the exit interview in order to be part of the complaint record.
    4. Submit the complaint investigation form and documentation to the DOM, or designee, within 14 calendar days after the exit interview.
    (f) The DOM, or designee, must review and approve the complaint investigation.
Rulemaking Authority 400.0071 FS. Law Implemented 400.0071, 400.0073, 400.0075 FS. History-New 3-18-10, Amended 7-4-17.