Terms Used In Louisiana Revised Statutes 48:452.1

  • Answer: The formal written statement by a defendant responding to a civil complaint and setting forth the grounds for defense.
  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.

A.  An owner’s claim for an increase in the compensation is perfected when he timely files his answer as provided in La. Rev. Stat. 48:450 and is thereafter abandoned when he fails to take any step in the prosecution of that claim for a period of three years.  This provision shall be operative without formal order, but on ex parte motion of the department the trial court shall render final judgment fixing just compensation in the amount deposited in the registry of the court and awarding that sum to the defendant and dismissing with prejudice any claim for any increase in compensation.

B.  An appeal is abandoned when the parties fail to take any step in its prosecution or disposition for the period provided in the rules of the appellate court, which shall be not less than one year.

Acts 1974, Ex.Sess., No. 30, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1975; Acts 1999, No. 597, §1, eff. July 1, 2000.