33-31-401. Examination. (1) The commissioner may examine the affairs of a health maintenance organization as often as is reasonably necessary to protect the interests of the people of this state. The commissioner shall make an examination at least once every 5 years. Similarly, the commissioner shall examine a health maintenance organization operated by an insurer or health service corporation as a plan at least once every 5 years. The provisions of 33-1-408 and 33-1-409 apply to examinations under this section.

Terms Used In Montana Code 33-31-401

  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Commissioner: means the commissioner of insurance of the state of Montana. See Montana Code 33-31-102
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Customary: means according to usage. See Montana Code 1-1-206
  • Health maintenance organization: means a person who provides or arranges for basic health care services to enrollees on a prepaid basis, either directly through provider employees or through contractual or other arrangements with a provider or a group of providers. See Montana Code 33-31-102
  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • Person: means :

    (a)an individual;

    (b)a group of individuals;

    (c)an insurer, as defined in 33-1-201;

    (d)a health service corporation, as defined in 33-30-101;

    (e)a corporation, partnership, facility, association, or trust; or

    (f)an institution of a governmental unit of any state licensed by that state to provide health care, including but not limited to a physician, hospital, hospital-related facility, or long-term care facility. See Montana Code 33-31-102

  • Plan: means a health maintenance organization operated by an insurer or health service corporation as an integral part of the corporation and not as a subsidiary. See Montana Code 33-31-102
  • Property: means real and personal property. See Montana Code 1-1-205
  • Provider: means a physician, hospital, hospital-related facility, long-term care facility, dentist, osteopath, chiropractor, optometrist, podiatrist, psychologist, licensed social worker, registered pharmacist, or advanced practice registered nurse, as specifically listed in 37-8-202, or registered nurse first assistant as defined by the board of nursing under Title 37, chapter 8, who treats any illness or injury within the scope and limitations of the provider's practice or any other person who is licensed or otherwise authorized in this state to furnish health care services. See Montana Code 33-31-102
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201

(2)Each authorized health maintenance organization and provider shall submit its relevant books and records for the examinations and in every way facilitate the examinations. For the purpose of examination, the commissioner may administer oaths to and examine the officers and insurance producers of the health maintenance organization and the principals of the providers concerning their business.

(3)(a) Upon presentation of a detailed account of the charges and expenses of examinations by the commissioner, the health maintenance organization being examined shall pay to the examiner as necessarily incurred on account of the examination the actual travel expenses, a reasonable living-expense allowance, and a per diem, all at reasonable rates customary therefor and as established or adopted by the commissioner. The commissioner may present an account periodically during the course of the examination or at the termination of the examination as the commissioner considers proper. A person may not pay and an examiner may not accept any additional emolument on account of any examination.

(b)If a health maintenance organization fails to pay the charges and expenses as referred to in subsection (3)(a), the commissioner shall pay them out of the funds of the commissioner in the same manner as other disbursements of funds. The amount paid is a lien upon all of the person’s assets and property in this state and may be recovered by suit by the attorney general on behalf of the state and restored to the appropriate fund.

(4)In lieu of an examination, the commissioner may accept the report of an examination made by the commissioner of another state.