33-32-101. Purpose. The legislature finds and declares that it is the purpose of this chapter to:

Terms Used In Montana Code 33-32-101

  • Health care services: means services for the diagnosis, prevention, treatment, cure, or relief of a health condition, illness, injury, or disease, including the provision of pharmaceutical products or services or durable medical equipment. See Montana Code 33-32-102
  • Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of judicial proceedings. See Montana Code 1-1-202
  • provider: means a person, corporation, facility, or institution licensed by the state to provide, or otherwise lawfully providing, health care services, including but not limited to:

    (a)a physician, physician assistant, advanced practice registered nurse, health care facility as defined in 50-5-101, osteopath, dentist, nurse, optometrist, chiropractor, podiatrist, physical therapist, psychologist, licensed social worker, speech pathologist, audiologist, licensed addiction counselor, or licensed professional counselor; and

    (b)an officer, employee, or agent of a person described in subsection (18)(a) acting in the course and scope of employment. See Montana Code 33-32-102

  • Utilization review: means a set of formal techniques designed to monitor the use of or to evaluate the clinical necessity, appropriateness, efficacy, or efficiency of health care services, procedures, or settings. See Montana Code 33-32-102

(1)promote the delivery of quality health care in a cost-effective manner;

(2)foster greater coordination between health care providers, third-party payors, and others who conduct utilization review activities;

(3)ensure timely access to health care services;

(4)preserve the integrity of the health care provider and patient relationship;

(5)protect patients, employers, and health care providers by:

(a)ensuring that utilization review activities result in informed decisions on the appropriateness of medical care made by those best qualified to be involved in the utilization review process; and

(b)establishing the use of written clinical criteria for utilization review programs and reviews by appropriate health care providers to ensure a fair and transparent process for patients; and

(6)establish written standards and clinical criteria for the structure and operation of utilization review and benefit determination processes designed to facilitate ongoing assessment and management of health care services.