Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 2A:16-11.1

  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
  • person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
1. a. In addition to any other remedy provided by law, where a debt is owed to a State department or agency, and the person who owes the debt has failed to comply within 30 days after service of any notice, demand or order directing payment of any amount found to be due, the Department of the Treasury, on behalf of the department or agency, may issue a certificate of debt to the Clerk of the Superior Court stating that the person identified in the certificate of debt is indebted to the State in such amount as shall be stated in the certificate of debt.

b. The certificate of debt shall reference the statute, regulation or other legal authority under which the indebtedness arises. Thereupon the clerk to whom such certificate of debt shall have been issued shall immediately enter upon the record of docketed judgments the name of such person or entity as debtor; the State as creditor; the address of such person or entity, if shown in the certificate of debt; a reference to the statute, regulation or other legal authority under which the debt arises; and the date of making such entries.

c. The docketing of the certificate of debt shall have the same force and effect as a civil judgment docketed in the Superior Court subject to the procedures for appeal as set forth in section 4 of P.L. 2005, c. 124 (C. 52:18-38). The docketing of the certificate of debt shall be without prejudice to the right of appeal to the Appellate Division of the Superior Court.

d. As used in this section, in sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 8 of P.L.2005, c.124 (C.52:18-36, C.52:18-37, C.52:18-38, C.52:14F-22, C. 52:18-39 and C. 52:14F-23), and in sections 3 and 4 of P.L.2008, c.24 (C. 52:18-40 and C. 52:18-41):

“Debt” means a fee, fine, cost, penalty or assessment that has been due and owing a State department or agency for 90 days or more. “Debt” does not include inter-agency debts and debts associated with loans, notes, grants, and contracts.

e. As used in this amendatory and supplementary act, “State department or agency” does not include an independent authority or instrumentality that is independent of the operational and budgetary control of the department to which it is allocated.

L.2005, c.124, s.1; amended 2008, c.24. s.1.