Terms Used In New Jersey Statutes 3B:12-72

  • Attorney-in-fact: A person who, acting as an agent, is given written authorization by another person to transact business for him (her) out of court.
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Guardian: means a person who has qualified as a guardian of the person or estate of a minor or incapacitated individual pursuant to testamentary or court appointment, but excludes one who is merely a guardian ad litem. See New Jersey Statutes 3B:1-1
  • person: includes corporations, companies, associations, societies, firms, partnerships and joint stock companies as well as individuals, unless restricted by the context to an individual as distinguished from a corporate entity or specifically restricted to one or some of the above enumerated synonyms and, when used to designate the owner of property which may be the subject of an offense, includes this State, the United States, any other State of the United States as defined infra and any foreign country or government lawfully owning or possessing property within this State. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
  • State: extends to and includes any State, territory or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia and the Canal Zone. See New Jersey Statutes 1:1-2
6. a. Upon petition of a parent, custodian, guardian, or attorney-in-fact appointed pursuant to N.J.S.3B:12-39, the court may appoint a standby guardian of a minor child or minor ward. The court may also appoint an alternate standby guardian, if identified by the petitioner, to act if the appointed standby guardian dies, becomes incapacitated, or otherwise refuses or is unable to assume the duties of the standby guardian after the activating event stated in the petition.

b. A petition for the judicial appointment of a standby guardian of a minor child or minor ward shall state:

(1) which activating event or events shall cause the authority of the appointed standby guardian to become effective;

(2) the name and address of the proposed standby guardian; and

(3) the qualifications of the proposed standby guardian.

c. A parent, custodian, or guardian petitioning the court pursuant to this section shall not be required to appear in court if unable to appear, except upon motion of the court or by any party and for good cause shown.

d. The court shall appoint the standby guardian if the court finds that the proposed standby guardian is fit and willing to assume the duties of that role, and that the interests of the minor child or ward would be promoted by the appointment of the standby guardian.

e. The decree appointing the standby guardian shall specify the activating event which shall activate the authority of the standby guardian.

f. Upon petition for the appointment of a standby guardian by a person as specified in subsection a. of this section, notice shall be served on the minor child’s parent, custodian, guardian, or attorney-in-fact appointed pursuant to N.J.S.3B:12-39, as appropriate, within 30 days of the filing. During the time that the petition is pending, the court shall give preference to maintaining custody with whoever had custody of the minor child or minor ward at the time the petition was filed. Nothing in this section shall be construed to deprive any parent of parental rights. If the petition alleges that after diligent search, the parent, custodian, or guardian cannot be found, the parent, custodian, or guardian shall be served by notice delivered pursuant to New Jersey court rules. No notice is necessary to a person who is deceased or to a parent whose parental rights have been previously terminated by court order or consent.

L.1995, c.76, s.6; amended 2021, c.192, s.4.