North Dakota Code 26.1-25.1-02 – Definitions
As used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
Terms Used In North Dakota Code 26.1-25.1-02
- Credit report: A detailed report of an individual's credit history prepared by a credit bureau and used by a lender in determining a loan applicant's creditworthiness. Source: OCC
- Individual: means a human being. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
- Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
- Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of judicial proceedings. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
- written: include "typewriting" and "typewritten" and "printing" and "printed" except in the case of signatures and when the words are used by way of contrast to typewriting and printing. See North Dakota Code 1-01-37
1. “Adverse action” means a denial or cancellation of, an increase in any charge for, or a reduction or other adverse or unfavorable change in the terms of coverage or amount of, any insurance, existing or applied for, in connection with the underwriting of personal insurance.
2. “Affiliate” means any company that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another company.
3. “Applicant” means an individual who has applied to be covered by a personal insurance policy with an insurer.
4. “Consumer” means an insured whose credit information is used or whose insurance score is calculated in the underwriting or rating of a personal insurance policy or an applicant for such a policy.
5. “Consumer reporting agency” means any person that for monetary fees, dues, or on a cooperative nonprofit basis, regularly engages in whole or in part in the practice of assembling or evaluating consumer credit information or other information on consumers for the purpose of furnishing consumer reports to third parties.
6. “Credit information” means any credit-related information derived from a credit report, found on a credit report itself, or provided on an application for personal insurance.
The term does not include information that is not credit-related, regardless of whether the information is contained in a credit report or in an application or is used to calculate an insurance score.
7. “Credit report” means any written, oral, or other communication of information by a consumer reporting agency bearing on a consumer’s creditworthiness, credit standing, or credit capacity which is used or expected to be used or collected in whole or in part for the purpose of serving as a factor to determine personal insurance premiums, eligibility for coverage, or tier placement.
8. “Insurance score” means a number or rating that is derived from an algorithm, a computer application, a model, or other process that is based in whole or in part on credit information for the purposes of predicting the future insurance loss exposure of an individual applicant or insured.
9. “Personal insurance” means private passenger automobile, homeowners, motorcycle, mobile homeowners, and noncommercial dwelling fire insurance policies. Such policies must be individually underwritten for personal, family, or household use. No other type of insurance is included as personal insurance for the purpose of this chapter.