1.    A conservator has all of the powers conferred herein and any additional powers conferred by law on trustees in this state.

Terms Used In North Dakota Code 30.1-29-24

  • Amortization: Paying off a loan by regular installments.
  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Dependent: A person dependent for support upon another.
  • Fiduciary: A trustee, executor, or administrator.
  • Guardian: A person legally empowered and charged with the duty of taking care of and managing the property of another person who because of age, intellect, or health, is incapable of managing his (her) own affairs.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Lease: A contract transferring the use of property or occupancy of land, space, structures, or equipment in consideration of a payment (e.g., rent). Source: OCC
  • Lien: A claim against real or personal property in satisfaction of a debt.
  • Person: means an individual, organization, government, political subdivision, or government agency or instrumentality. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • subscription: includes "mark" when the person cannot write, the person's name being written near it and written by a person who writes that person's own name as a witness. See North Dakota Code 1-01-49
  • third persons: includes all who are not parties to the obligation or transaction concerning which the phrase is used. See North Dakota Code 1-01-30
  • Trustee: A person or institution holding and administering property in trust.

2.    A conservator has power, without court authorization or confirmation, to invest and reinvest funds of the estate as would a trustee.

     3.    A conservator, acting reasonably in efforts to accomplish the purpose for which the conservator was appointed, except as provided in section 30.1-29-22, may act without court authorization or confirmation, to:

a.    Collect, hold, and retain assets of the estate, including land in another state, until, in the conservator’s judgment, disposition of the assets should be made, and the assets may be retained even though they include an asset in which the conservator is personally interested.

b.    Receive additions to the estate.

c.    Continue or participate in the operation of any business or other enterprise.

d.    Acquire an undivided interest in an estate asset in which the conservator, in any fiduciary capacity, holds an undivided interest.

e.    Invest and reinvest estate assets in accordance with subsection 2.

f.    Deposit estate funds in a bank, including a bank operated by the conservator.

g.    Acquire or dispose of an estate asset, including land in another state for cash or on credit, at public or private sale, and to manage, develop, improve, exchange, partition, change the character of, or abandon an estate asset.

h.    Make ordinary or extraordinary repairs or alterations in buildings or other structures, demolish any improvements, and raze existing or erect new party walls or buildings.

i.    Subdivide, develop, or dedicate land to public use, to make or obtain the vacation of plats and adjust boundaries, to adjust differences in valuation on exchange or to partition by giving or receiving considerations, and to dedicate easements to public use without consideration.

j.    Enter for any purpose into a lease as lessor or lessee with or without option to purchase or renew for a term within or extending beyond the term of the conservatorship.

k.    Enter into a lease or arrangement for exploration and removal of minerals or other natural resources or enter into a pooling or unitization agreement.

l.    Grant an option involving disposition of an estate asset, except the sale of real property, to take an option for the acquisition of any asset. m.    Vote a security, in person or by general or limited proxy.

n.    Pay calls, assessments, and any other sums chargeable or accruing against or on account of securities.

o.    Sell or exercise stock or membership interest, subscription or conversion rights, to consent, directly or through a committee or other agent, to the reorganization, consolidation, merger, dissolution, or liquidation of a corporation, limited liability company, or other business enterprise.

p.    Hold a security in the name of a nominee or in other form without disclosure of the conservatorship so that title to the security may pass by delivery, but the conservator is liable for any act of the nominee in connection with the stock so held.

q.    Insure the assets of the estate against damage or loss, and the conservator against liability with respect to third persons.

r.    Borrow money to be repaid from estate assets or otherwise, to advance money for the protection of the estate or the protected person, and for all expenses, losses, and liability sustained in the administration of the estate or because of the holding or ownership of any estate assets and the conservator has a lien on the estate as against the protected person for advances so made.

s.    Pay or contest any claim, to settle a claim by or against the estate or the protected person by compromise, arbitration, or otherwise, and to release, in whole or in part, any claim belonging to the estate to the extent that the claim is uncollectible.

t.    Pay taxes, assessments, compensation of the conservator, and other expenses incurred in the collection, care, administration, and protection of the estate.

     u.    Allocate items of income or expense to either estate income or principal, as provided by law, including creation of reserves out of income for depreciation, obsolescence, or amortization, or for depletion in mineral or timber properties.

v. Pay any sum distributable to a protected person or the protected person’s dependent without liability to the conservator, by paying the sum to the distributee or by paying the sum for the use of the distributee either to the distributee’s guardian or, if none, to a relative or other person with custody of the distributee’s person.

w.    Employ persons, including attorneys, auditors, investment advisers, or agents, even though they are associated with the conservator, to advise or assist the conservator in the performance of the conservator’s administrative duties, to act upon their recommendation without independent investigation, and instead of acting personally, to employ one or more agents to perform any act of administration, whether or not discretionary.

x.    Prosecute or defend actions, claims, or proceedings in any jurisdiction for the protection of estate assets and of the conservator in the performance of the conservator’s duties.

y.    Execute and deliver all instruments which will accomplish or facilitate the exercise of the powers vested in the conservator.