(a)  Notwithstanding the provisions of §§ 40.1-5-26 (disclosure of confidential information and records under mental health law) and 5-37.3-4 (confidentiality of health care information), if, while treating, investigating, or transporting an ill or injured person to a licensed facility, a fire fighter, police officer, strike force member or emergency medical technician is occupationally exposed (e.g. blood borne exposure) to a person who is subsequently diagnosed as having an infectious disease, and the exposure is sufficient to create the risk of transmission of the disease, the licensed facility receiving that person shall notify the highest ranking officer of the treating, investigating, or transporting individual’s department of health of the exposure to that person which officer shall then notify the exposed individual. Further, any city or town police department notified of infectious diseases pursuant to the provisions of this section shall, within forty-eight (48) hours, notify any strike force member who was exposed to the infected person.

Terms Used In Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-3

  • Emergency medical technician: means a person licensed pursuant to chapter 4. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • Fire fighter: means an individual who is assigned to fire fighting activity and is required to respond to alarms and perform emergency action at the location of a fire, hazardous materials, or other emergency incident. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • Infectious disease: means interruption, cessation, or disorder of body functions, systems, or organs transmissible by association with the sick or their secretions or excretions, excluding the common cold. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • Licensed facility: means a hospital, nursing home, dialysis center, physician's office operatory, or the like, as may be licensed by the state to provide medical care. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • person: may be construed to extend to and include co-partnerships and bodies corporate and politic. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-6
  • Police officer: means any permanently employed city or town police officer, state police officer, committing squad member, or other permanent law enforcement officer as defined in § 12-7-21; provided, however, this shall not include the highest ranking officer of any of the departments. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • Strike force member: means any member of the statewide strike force of the department of attorney general. See Rhode Island General Laws 23-28.36-2
  • town: may be construed to include city; the words "town council" include city council; the words "town clerk" include city clerk; the words "ward clerk" include clerk of election district; the words "town treasurer" include city treasurer; and the words "town sergeant" include city sergeant. See Rhode Island General Laws 43-3-9

(b)  The notification shall be made within forty-eight (48) hours, or sooner, of confirmation of the patient’s diagnosis.

(c)  The notified employee shall contact the licensed health care facility to determine the infectious disease to which he or she has been exposed, and to receive the appropriate medical direction for dealing with the infectious disease.

(d)  Notification made pursuant to this section shall be conducted in a manner which will protect the confidentiality of the patient, fire fighter, police officer, or emergency technician.

History of Section.
P.L. 1986, ch. 288, § 1; P.L. 1988, ch. 382, § 2; P.L. 1988, ch. 503, § 2; P.L. 1991, ch. 315, § 1; P.L. 2006, ch. 599, § 8.