(A)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, an insurer may not acquire, directly or indirectly through an investment affiliate, an investment pursuant to this chapter if as a result of and after giving effect to the investment the insurer holds more than five percent of its admitted assets in investments of all kinds issued, assumed, accepted, insured, or guaranteed by a single person.

(2) This five percent limitation does not apply to the aggregate amounts insured by a single financial guaranty insurer with the highest generic rating issued by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization.

Terms Used In South Carolina Code 38-12-430

  • Admitted assets: means assets of an insurer considered admitted on the most recent statutory financial statement of the insurer filed with the department pursuant to § 38-13-80. See South Carolina Code 38-1-20
  • Affiliate: means , in respect to a person, another person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the person. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • Asset-backed security: means a security or other instrument, excluding a mutual fund, evidencing an interest in or the right to receive payments from or payable from distributions on an asset, a pool of assets, or specifically divisible cash flows that are transferred legally to a trust or another special purpose bankruptcy-remote business entity, on the following conditions:

    (a) the trust or other business entity is established for the sole purpose of acquiring specific types of assets or rights to cash flows, issuing securities and other instruments representing an interest in or right to receive cash flows from those assets or rights, and engaging in activities required to service the assets or rights and any credit enhancement or support features held by the trust or other business entity; and

    (b) the sole assets of the trust or other business entity are interest bearing obligations or other contractual obligations representing the right to receive payment from the cash flows from the assets or rights. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • Assets: (1) The property comprising the estate of a deceased person, or (2) the property in a trust account.
  • Business entity: means a sole proprietorship, corporation, limited liability company, association, general or limited partnership, joint stock company, joint venture, mutual fund, bank, trust, real estate investment trust, joint tenancy, or other similar form of business organization, whether organized for-profit or not-for-profit. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • Counterparty: means the business entity that is the other party to an investment practices transaction with the insurer or, as to a securities lending transaction, the custodian bank or agent, if any, acting on behalf of the insurer. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • directly: when used in connection with an obligation, means that the designated obligor is primarily liable on the instrument representing the obligation. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • insurance: includes annuities. See South Carolina Code 38-1-20
  • Insurer: includes a corporation, fraternal organization, burial association, other association, partnership, society, order, individual, or aggregation of individuals engaging or proposing or attempting to engage as principals in any kind of insurance or surety business, including the exchanging of reciprocal or interinsurance contracts between individuals, partnerships, and corporations. See South Carolina Code 38-1-20
  • Investment affiliate: means a subsidiary of an insurer or a direct or indirect subsidiary of the insurer's parent company (parent) that is engaged or organized to engage exclusively in the ownership and management of assets authorized as investments for the insurer, if the affiliate agrees to limit its investment in any asset so that its investments will not cause the amount of the total investment of the insurer to exceed the investment limitations or avoid other provisions of this chapter applicable to the insurer. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • Mortgage: The written agreement pledging property to a creditor as collateral for a loan.
  • Person: means an individual, a business entity, a multilateral development bank, or a government or quasi-governmental body, such as a political subdivision or a government sponsored enterprise. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30
  • Public law: A public bill or joint resolution that has passed both chambers and been enacted into law. Public laws have general applicability nationwide.
  • SVO: means the Securities Valuation Office of the NAIC or any successor office established by the NAIC. See South Carolina Code 38-12-30

(3) Asset-backed securities are not subject to the limitations of item (1), however, except as permitted by item (4), an insurer may not acquire an asset-backed security if as a result of and after giving effect to the investment, the aggregate amount of asset-backed securities secured by or evidencing an interest in a single asset or single pool of assets held by a trust or other business entity then held by the insurer exceeds five percent of its admitted assets.

(4) An investment by an insurer in mortgage related securities, as defined by the Secondary Mortgage Market Enhancement Act of 1984 (United States Public Law 98-440) [12 U.S.C. Sections 24, 1451, 1454 et seq.], that is backed by a single pool of mortgages and made pursuant to the authority of that act, may not exceed five percent of its admitted assets.

(B) An insurer may not acquire, directly or indirectly through an investment affiliate, an investment pursuant to § 38-12-440, 38-12-470, or 38-12-500 or counterparty exposure pursuant to § 38-12-510(4) if as a result of and after giving effect to the investment the aggregate amount of:

(1) medium and lower grade investments then held by the insurer exceeds twenty percent of its admitted assets;

(2) lower grade investments then held by the insurer exceeds ten percent of its admitted assets;

(3) investments rated five or six by the SVO or an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization recognized by the SVO then held by the insurer exceeds five percent of its admitted assets;

(4) investments rated six by the SVO or an equivalent rating by a nationally recognized statistical rating organization recognized by the SVO then held by the insurer exceeds one percent of its admitted assets;

(5) medium and lower grade investments then held by the insurer that receive as cash income less than the equivalent yield for Treasury issues with a comparative average life, exceeds one percent of its admitted assets;

(6) medium and lower grade investments issued, assumed, guaranteed, accepted, or insured by any one person or, as to asset-backed securities secured by or evidencing an interest in a single asset or pool of assets, then held by the insurer exceeds one percent of its admitted assets; or

(7) lower grade investments issued, assumed, guaranteed, accepted, or insured by any one person or, as to asset-backed securities secured by or evidencing an interest in a single asset or pool of assets, then held by the insurer exceeds one-half of one percent of its admitted assets.

(C) An insurer that attains or exceeds the limit of any one rating category in subsection (B) may acquire investments in other rating categories subject to the specific and multi-category limits applicable to those investments.

(D)(1) An insurer may not, directly or indirectly through an investment affiliate, acquire a Canadian investment or engage in a Canadian investment practice authorized by this chapter if as a result of and after giving effect to the investment the aggregate amount of these investments then held by the insurer exceeds forty percent of its admitted assets, or if the aggregate amount of Canadian investments not acquired pursuant to § 38-12-440(A)(2) then held by the insurer exceeds twenty-five percent of its admitted assets.

(2) An insurer that is authorized to do business in Canada or that has outstanding insurance, annuity, or reinsurance contracts on lives or risks resident or located in Canada and denominated in Canadian currency, is subject to the limitations of item (1) as increased by the greater of:

(a) the amount the insurer is required by Canadian law to invest in Canada or to be denominated in Canadian currency; or

(b) one hundred twenty-five percent of the amount of its reserves and other obligations pursuant to contracts on lives or risks resident or located in Canada.