When a hearsay statement–or a statement described in subdivision 19-19-801(d)(2)(C), (D), or (E)–has been admitted in evidence, the declarant’s credibility may be attacked, and then supported, by any evidence that would be admissible for those purposes if the declarant had testified as a witness. The court may admit evidence of the declarant’s inconsistent statement or conduct, regardless of when it occurred or whether the declarant had an opportunity to explain or deny it. If the party against whom the statement was admitted calls the declarant as a witness, the party may examine the declarant on the statement as if on cross-examination.

Terms Used In South Dakota Codified Laws 19-19-806

  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • Hearsay: Statements by a witness who did not see or hear the incident in question but heard about it from someone else. Hearsay is usually not admissible as evidence in court.

Source: SL 1979, ch 358 (Supreme Court Rule 78-2, Rule 806); SDCL § 19-16-37; SL 2016, ch 239 (Supreme Court Rule 15-60), eff. Jan. 1, 2016.