(a) Any sums allocated by the owner or provided or committed to the owner by a third party that are intended to be used as payment for improvements made to real property by virtue of a written contract between the owner and the prime contractor must be held by the owner or third party in trust for the benefit and use of the prime contractor and its remote contractors, and are subject to all legal and equitable remedies.

Terms Used In Tennessee Code 66-34-205

  • Bankruptcy: Refers to statutes and judicial proceedings involving persons or businesses that cannot pay their debts and seek the assistance of the court in getting a fresh start. Under the protection of the bankruptcy court, debtors may discharge their debts, perhaps by paying a portion of each debt. Bankruptcy judges preside over these proceedings.
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the several territories of the United States. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105
  • written: includes printing, typewriting, engraving, lithography, and any other mode of representing words and letters. See Tennessee Code 1-3-105
(b) The presence of an otherwise valid agreement to arbitrate does not prevent a prime contractor or remote contractor from seeking equitable relief, including injunctive relief, as permitted by § 66-34-602 against any owner, prime contractor, or remote contractor.
(c) The bankruptcy or insolvency of any party is not a valid defense for the failure of an owner or other third party that controls or holds those sums described in subsection (a), as well as all retainage, to release those sums when they are otherwise due.
(d) This section does not apply to the state, including its departments, boards, or commissions, or to any institution of higher education.