(1)  A transaction effected or proposed to be effected by a corporation or by any entity controlled by the corporation that is not a director’s conflicting interest transaction may not be enjoined, be set aside, or give rise to an award of damages or other sanctions, in a proceeding by a shareholder or by or in the right of the corporation, solely because a director, or any person with whom or which the director has a personal, economic, or other association, has an interest in the transaction.

Terms Used In Utah Code 16-10a-851

  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Entity: includes :
(a) a domestic and foreign corporation;
(b) a nonprofit corporation;
(c) a limited liability company;
(d) a profit or nonprofit unincorporated association;
(e) a business trust;
(f) an estate;
(g) a partnership;
(h) a trust;
(i) two or more persons having a joint or common economic interest;
(j) a state;
(k) the United States; and
(l) a foreign government. See Utah Code 16-10a-102
  • Person: means :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Proceeding: includes :
    (a) a civil suit;
    (b) arbitration or mediation; and
    (c) a criminal, administrative, or investigatory action. See Utah Code 16-10a-102
  • Shareholder: means :
    (i) the person in whose name a share is registered in the records of a corporation; or
    (ii) the beneficial owner of a share to the extent recognized pursuant to Section 16-10a-723. See Utah Code 16-10a-102
    (2)  A director’s conflicting interest transaction may not be enjoined, be set aside, or give rise to an award of damages or other sanctions, in a proceeding by a shareholder or by or in the right of the corporation, solely because the director, or any person with whom or which the director has a personal, economic, or other association, has an interest in the transaction, if:

    (a)  directors’ action respecting the transaction was at any time taken in compliance with Section 16-10a-852;

    (b)  shareholders’ action respecting the transaction was at any time taken in compliance with Section 16-10a-853; or

    (c)  the transaction, judged according to the circumstances at the time of commitment, is established to have been fair to the corporation.

    Enacted by Chapter 277, 1992 General Session