(1)  Except as provided in Subsection (2), for a wage claim that is less than or equal to $10,000, the employee shall exhaust the employee’s administrative remedies described in Section 34-28-9 and rules made by the commission under Section 34-28-9 before the employee may file an action in district court.

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Terms Used In Utah Code 34-28-9.5

  • Commission: means the Labor Commission. See Utah Code 34-28-2
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Employer: means the same as that term is defined in 29 U. See Utah Code 34-28-2
  • Wages: means the amounts due the employee for labor or services, whether the amount is fixed or ascertained on a time, task, piece, commission basis or other method of calculating such amount. See Utah Code 34-28-2
(2)  An employee may file an action for a wage claim in district court without exhausting the administrative remedies described in Section 34-28-9 and rules made by the commission under Section 34-28-9 if:

(a)  the employee’s wage claim is over $10,000;

(b) 

(i)  the employee’s wage claim is less than or equal to $10,000;

(ii)  the employee asserts one or more additional claims against the same employer; and

(iii)  the aggregate amount of damages resulting from the claims described in this Subsection (2)(b) is greater than $10,000; or

(c) 

(i)  in the same civil action, more than one employee files a wage claim against an employer; and

(ii)  the aggregate amount of the employees’ combined wage claim is greater than $10,000.

(3)  In an action under this section, the court may award an employee:

(a)  actual damages;

(b)  an amount equal to 2.5% of the unpaid wages owed to the employee, assessed daily for the lesser of:

(i)  the period beginning the day on which the court issues a final order and ending the day on which the employer pays the unpaid wages owed to the employee; or

(ii)  20 days after the day on which the court issues a final order; and

(c)  a penalty described in Subsection 34-28-5(1)(c), if applicable.

Enacted by Chapter 85, 2017 General Session