7-1-1006.  Inapplicable to certain official investigations.

(1)  Sections 7-1-1002 and 7-1-1003 do not apply if an examination of a record is a part of an official investigation by:

Terms Used In Utah Code 7-1-1006

  • Account holder: means a person for whom an account is held by a financial institution. See Utah Code 7-1-1001
  • City: includes , depending on population, a metro township as defined in Section 10-3c-102. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • control: means the power, directly or indirectly, or through or in concert with one or more persons, to:
(a) direct or exercise a controlling influence over:
(i) the management or policies of a financial institution; or
(ii) the election of a majority of the directors or trustees of an institution; or
(b) vote 25% or more of any class of voting securities of a financial institution. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Department: means the Department of Financial Institutions. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Financial institution: means an institution subject to the jurisdiction of the department because of this title. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Governmental entity: means :
    (i) the state, including:
    (A) a department;
    (B) an institution;
    (C) a board;
    (D) a division;
    (E) a bureau;
    (F) an office;
    (G) a commission;
    (H) a committee; or
    (I) an elected official; and
    (ii) a political subdivision of the state, including:
    (A) a county;
    (B) a city;
    (C) a town;
    (D) a school district;
    (E) a public transit district;
    (F) a redevelopment agency;
    (G) a special improvement district; or
    (H) a taxing district. See Utah Code 7-1-1001
  • Institution: means :
    (a) a corporation;
    (b) a limited liability company;
    (c) a partnership;
    (d) a trust;
    (e) an association;
    (f) a joint venture;
    (g) a pool;
    (h) a syndicate;
    (i) an unincorporated organization; or
    (j) any form of business entity. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • Nonprotected record: means a record maintained by a financial institution to facilitate the conduct of the financial institution's business regarding a person or account, including:
    (i) the existence of an account;
    (ii) the opening and closing dates of an account;
    (iii) the name under which an account is held; and
    (iv) the name, address, and telephone number of an account holder. See Utah Code 7-1-1001
  • Person: means :
    (a) an individual;
    (b) a corporation;
    (c) a limited liability company;
    (d) a partnership;
    (e) a trust;
    (f) an association;
    (g) a joint venture;
    (h) a pool;
    (i) a syndicate;
    (j) a sole proprietorship;
    (k) an unincorporated organization; or
    (l) any form of business entity. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Process: means a writ or summons issued in the course of a judicial proceeding. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Protected record: means a record that is not defined as a nonprotected record. See Utah Code 7-1-1001
  • Record: means information that is:
    (i) prepared, owned, received, or retained by a financial institution;
    (ii) 
    (A) inscribed on a tangible medium; or
    (B) stored in an electronic or other medium; and
    (iii) retrievable in perceivable form. See Utah Code 7-1-1001
  • State: means , unless the context demands otherwise:
    (a) a state;
    (b) the District of Columbia; or
    (c) the territories of the United States. See Utah Code 7-1-103
  • Statute: A law passed by a legislature.
  • Subpoena: A command to a witness to appear and give testimony.
  • Writing: includes :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • (a)  local police;

    (b)  a sheriff;

    (c)  a peace officer;

    (d)  a city attorney;

    (e)  a county attorney;

    (f)  a district attorney;

    (g)  the attorney general;

    (h)  the Department of Public Safety;

    (i)  the Office of Recovery Services of the Department of Health and Human Services;

    (j)  the Insurance Department;

    (k)  the Department of Commerce;

    (l)  the Benefit Payment Control Unit or the Payment Error Prevention Unit of the Department of Workforce Services;

    (m)  the state auditor;

    (n)  the State Tax Commission; or

    (o)  the Department of Health and Human Services or its designee, when undertaking an official investigation to determine whether an individual qualifies for certain assistance programs as provided in Section 26B-3-106.
  • (2)  Except for the Office of Recovery Services, if a governmental entity listed in Subsection (1) seeks a record, the entity shall obtain the record as follows:

    (a)  if the record is a nonprotected record, by request in writing that:

    (i)  certifies that an official investigation is being conducted; and

    (ii)  is signed by a representative of the governmental entity that is conducting the official investigation; or

    (b)  if the record is a protected record, by obtaining:

    (i)  a subpoena authorized by statute;

    (ii)  other legal process:

    (A)  ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction; and

    (B)  served upon the financial institution; or

    (iii)  written permission from all account holders of the account referenced in the record to be examined.

    (3)  If the Office of Recovery Services seeks a record, the Office of Recovery Services shall obtain the record pursuant to:

    (a)  Subsection 26B-9-104(1)(g);

    (b)  Section 26B-9-205;

    (c)  Section 26B-9-208; or

    (d)  Title IV, Part D of the Social Security Act as codified in 42 U.S.C. § 651 et seq.

    (4)  A financial institution may not give notice to an account holder or person named or referenced within the record disclosed pursuant to Subsection (2)(a).

    (5)  In accordance with Section 7-1-1004, the governmental entity conducting the official investigation that obtains a record from a financial institution under this section shall reimburse the financial institution for costs reasonably and directly incurred by the financial institution.

    Amended by Chapter 327, 2023 General Session