Sec. 5. (a) As used in this section, “designer” means a person who:

(1) designs, plans, supervises, or observes the construction of an improvement to real property; or

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Terms Used In Indiana Code 32-30-1-5

  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • date of substantial completion: means the earlier of:

    Indiana Code 32-30-1-4

  • person: means an individual, a partnership, an association, a limited liability company, a corporation, a business trust, a joint stock company, or an unincorporated organization. See Indiana Code 32-30-1-1
  • Property: includes personal and real property. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • real property: include lands, tenements, and hereditaments. See Indiana Code 1-1-4-5
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
(2) constructs an improvement to real property.

     (b) As used in this section, “possessor” means a person having ownership, possession, or control of real property at the time an alleged deficiency in an improvement to the real property causes injury or wrongful death.

     (c) As used in this section, “deficiency” does not mean a failure by a possessor to use reasonable care to maintain an improvement to real property following a substantial completion of an improvement.

     (d) An action to recover damages, whether based upon contract, tort, nuisance, or another legal remedy, for:

(1) a deficiency or an alleged deficiency in the design, planning, supervision, construction, or observation of construction of an improvement to real property;

(2) an injury to real or personal property arising out of a deficiency; or

(3) an injury or wrongful death of a person arising out of a deficiency;

may not be brought against a designer or possessor unless the action is commenced within the earlier of ten (10) years after the date of substantial completion of the improvement or twelve (12) years after the completion and submission of plans and specifications to the owner if the action is for a deficiency in the design of the improvement.

[Pre-2002 Recodification Citation: 32-15-1-2.]

As added by P.L.2-2002, SEC.15. Amended by P.L.79-2005, SEC.1.