(a) The Controller shall make a one-time Golden State Stimulus tax refund payment in the applicable amount to each qualified recipient. A qualified recipient shall not receive more than one payment of the applicable amount. The payments may be made in the form and manner determined by the Franchise Tax Board.

(b) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:

(1) “Applicable amount” means the following:

(A) In the case of a qualified recipient who meets the criteria of only one of clause (i) or clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3), six hundred dollars ($600).

(B) In the case of a qualified recipient who meets the criteria of both clause (i) and clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3), one thousand two hundred dollars ($1,200).

(2) “Resident” shall have the same meaning as that term is defined in § 17014 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

(3) (A) “Qualified recipient” means either of the following:

(i) An eligible individual as determined under § 17052 of the Revenue and Taxation Code who filed a California individual income tax return for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2020, and before January 1, 2021, who has been allowed a tax credit pursuant to § 17052 of the Revenue and Taxation Code for that taxable year on a return filed by October 15, 2021, and is a California resident on the date the Controller issues the payment pursuant to subdivision (a).

(ii) An individual who would otherwise be an eligible individual pursuant to subparagraphs (A), except for subclause (II) of clause (ii), and (B) of paragraph (1) of subsection (c) of Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code, as modified by paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of § 17052 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and who satisfies all of the following:

(I) Filed a California individual income tax return on or before October 15, 2021, except as provided in subparagraph (B), for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2020, and before January 1, 2021.

(II) Included on the return described in subclause (I) either their federal individual taxpayer identification number, or, if married, the federal individual taxpayer identification number of their spouse.

(III) Reported on the return described in subclause (I), California adjusted gross income of seventy-five thousand dollars ($75,000) or less.

(IV) Is a California resident, as defined by § 17014 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, on the date the Controller issues the payment pursuant to subdivision (a).

(B) In the case of an individual who included either their federal individual taxpayer identification number or, if married, the federal individual taxpayer identification number of their spouse, on their California individual income tax return for the taxable year beginning on or after January 1, 2020, and before January 1, 2021, and who meets all of the other requirements of a qualified recipient, both of the following shall apply if the individual or their spouse applied for, but did not receive, a federal individual taxpayer identification number on or before October 15, 2021:

(i) The individual is a qualified recipient for purposes of this section if the tax return described in this subparagraph was filed on or before February 15, 2022.

(ii) Sections 19131 and 19132 of the Revenue and Taxation Code shall not apply to the tax return described in this subparagraph.

(C) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), a “qualified recipient” shall not include an individual that satisfies all of the following:

(i) Is an eligible individual without a qualifying child as determined under § 17052 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

(ii) Files their California individual income tax return using the single filing status for the taxable year described in subparagraph (A).

(iii) Satisfies either of the following:

(I) Is deceased on the date the Controller would issue the payment authorized under subdivision (a), but for the individual’s death.

(II) Is incarcerated, other than incarceration pending the disposition of charges, in a jail, prison, or similar penal institution or correctional facility on the date the Controller would issue the payment authorized under subdivision (a), but for the incarceration.

(c) In the case of a qualified recipient that files a joint return with their spouse pursuant to Part 10.2 (commencing with Section 18401) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code for a taxable year described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (b), the qualified recipient and their spouse shall be considered one qualified recipient for purposes of this section, and shall receive only one payment of the applicable amount.

(d) The payment authorized by this section shall not be a refund or overpayment of income taxes under Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 19301) of Part 10.2 of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code of any liability imposed under Part 10 (commencing with Section 17001) of Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code.

(e) The Franchise Tax Board shall provide return or return information of the qualified recipients to the Controller as authorized under § 19554.1 of the Revenue and Taxation Code to allow the Controller to make payments authorized pursuant to this section.

(f) (1) There is hereby created in the State Treasury the Golden State Stimulus Emergency Fund. Notwithstanding § 13340 of the Government Code, an amount necessary for the Controller to make the payments required under subdivision (a) is hereby continuously appropriated, without regard to fiscal year, from the Golden State Stimulus Emergency Fund to the Controller for the purpose of making the Golden State Stimulus tax refund payments to help low-income Californians.

(2) The Controller shall transfer to the Golden State Stimulus Emergency Fund an amount not in excess of the amount appropriated under paragraph (1).

(3) (A) The Controller shall issue the required payments no later than July 15, 2022.

(B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), the Controller may reissue stale, dated, or replacement warrants for the payments pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of § 905.2 of the Government Code after July 15, 2022.

(4) All refunds returned shall be redeposited by the Controller in the Golden State Stimulus Emergency Fund.

(5) Any unused money remaining in the Golden State Stimulus Emergency Fund shall be transferred to the General Fund by June 1, 2024.

(g) Notwithstanding any other law, the payment authorized pursuant to this section shall be treated in the same manner as the federal earned income refund for the purpose of determining eligibility to receive benefits under Division 9 (commencing with Section 10000) of the Welfare and Institutions Code, excluding benefits under Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or amounts of those benefits.

(h) Notwithstanding any other law, the payment authorized pursuant to this section shall not be taken into account as income, and shall not be taken into account as resources for a period of 12 months from receipt, for purposes of determining the eligibility of such individual, or any other individual, for benefits or assistance or the amount or extent of benefits or assistance under any state or local program not covered in subdivision (g). With respect to a state or local program, this subdivision shall only be implemented to the extent that it does not conflict with federal law relating to that program, and that any required federal approval or waiver is first obtained for that program.

(i) The Legislature finds and declares that, to the extent they are otherwise a qualified recipient pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (b), undocumented persons are eligible for the payment authorized by this section within the meaning of subsection (d) of Section 1621 of Title 8 of the United States Code.

(j) This section shall remain in effect until January 1, 2025, and as of that date is repealed.

(Amended by Stats. 2021, Ch. 71, Sec. 5. (SB 139) Effective July 12, 2021. Repealed as of January 1, 2025, by its own provisions.)