(1) A civil action for injunctive or other equitable relief for violation of an environmental covenant may be maintained by:
(a)  A party to the covenant;
(b)  The agency or, if it is not the agency, the Idaho department of environmental quality;
(c)  Any person to whom the covenant expressly grants power to enforce;
(d)  A person whose interest in the real property or whose collateral or liability may be affected by the alleged violation of the covenant; or
(e)  A municipality or other unit of local government in which the real property subject to the covenant is located.
(2)  This chapter does not limit the regulatory authority of the agency or the Idaho department of environmental quality under law other than this chapter with respect to an environmental response project.
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Terms Used In Idaho Code 55-3011

  • Agency: means the Idaho department of environmental quality or any other state or federal agency that determines or approves the environmental response project pursuant to which the environmental covenant is created. See Idaho Code 55-3002
  • Environmental covenant: means a servitude arising under an environmental response project that imposes activity and use limitations. See Idaho Code 55-3002
  • Environmental response project: means a plan or work performed for environmental remediation of real property and conducted:
Idaho Code 55-3002
  • Equitable: Pertaining to civil suits in "equity" rather than in "law." In English legal history, the courts of "law" could order the payment of damages and could afford no other remedy. See damages. A separate court of "equity" could order someone to do something or to cease to do something. See, e.g., injunction. In American jurisprudence, the federal courts have both legal and equitable power, but the distinction is still an important one. For example, a trial by jury is normally available in "law" cases but not in "equity" cases. Source: U.S. Courts
  • Person: means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, public corporation, government, governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity. See Idaho Code 55-3002
  • Property: includes both real and personal property. See Idaho Code 73-114
  • Real property: Land, and all immovable fixtures erected on, growing on, or affixed to the land.
  • (3)  A person is not responsible for or subject to liability for environmental remediation solely because it has the right to enforce an environmental covenant.