Sec. 5. The following are deceptive acts:

(1) To charge or receive money or other valuable consideration before the complete performance of services that a credit services organization has agreed to perform for or on behalf of a consumer, unless the credit services organization has under section 8 of this chapter:

Terms Used In Indiana Code 24-5-15-5

  • buyer: means an individual who is solicited to purchase or who purchases the services of a credit services organization. See Indiana Code 24-5-15-1
  • credit services organization: means a person that, with respect to the extension of credit by another person, sells, provides, performs, or represents that the person can or will sell, provide, or perform, in return for the payment of money or other valuable consideration, any of the following services:

    Indiana Code 24-5-15-2

  • extension of credit: means the right to:

    Indiana Code 24-5-15-3

  • person: means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a joint venture, or any other entity. See Indiana Code 24-5-15-4
  • Power of attorney: A written instrument which authorizes one person to act as another's agent or attorney. The power of attorney may be for a definite, specific act, or it may be general in nature. The terms of the written power of attorney may specify when it will expire. If not, the power of attorney usually expires when the person granting it dies. Source: OCC
(A) obtained a surety bond issued by a surety company admitted to do business in Indiana; or

(B) established an irrevocable letter of credit.

(2) To charge or receive money or other valuable consideration to refer a buyer to a retail seller that will or may extend credit to the buyer if the extension of credit is made upon substantially the same terms as those available to the general public.

(3) To make or to advise a buyer to make a statement with respect to the buyer’s creditworthiness, credit standing, or credit capacity that is:

(A) false or misleading; or

(B) that should be known by the exercise of reasonable care to be false or misleading;

to a consumer reporting agency or to a person that has extended credit to the buyer or to whom the buyer is applying for an extension of credit.

(4) To make or use a false or misleading representation in an offer to sell or a sale of the services of a credit services organization, including:

(A) guaranteeing to “erase bad credit” or using words to that effect unless the representation clearly discloses that this can be done only if a person’s credit history is inaccurate or obsolete;

(B) guaranteeing an extension of credit regardless of the buyer’s previous credit history unless the representation clearly discloses the eligibility requirements for obtaining the extension of credit; or

(C) requiring a buyer to waive a right protected by a state or federal law.

(5) To take a power of attorney from a buyer for any purpose other than inspecting documents as provided by law.

As added by P.L.142-1990, SEC.1. Amended by P.L.171-2006, SEC.3.