Sec. 2.1. (a) An individual who consents under IC 34-18-12 may receive any experimental or nonconventional medical treatment if:

(1) a licensed physician has personally examined the individual and agrees to treat the individual;

Terms Used In Indiana Code 25-22.5-1-2.1

  • Board: refers to the medical licensing board of Indiana. See Indiana Code 25-22.5-1-1.1
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Corporation: A legal entity owned by the holders of shares of stock that have been issued, and that can own, receive, and transfer property, and carry on business in its own name.
  • Physician: means any person who holds the degree of doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy or its equivalent and who holds a valid unlimited license to practice medicine or osteopathic medicine in Indiana. See Indiana Code 25-22.5-1-1.1
(2) the treating physician determines:

(A) there is no reasonable basis to conclude that the medical treatment, when administered as directed, poses an unreasonable and significant risk of danger to the individual receiving the medical treatment; or

(B) the:

(i) individual has been diagnosed with a terminal disease or condition and does not have comparable or satisfactory treatment options that are approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration and that are available to diagnose, monitor, or treat the individual’s disease or condition; and

(ii) probable risk to the individual from the experimental or nonconventional medical treatment is not greater than the probable risk from the individual’s disease or condition; and

(3) the treating physician has provided the individual with a written statement and an oral explanation of the medical treatment that the individual has acknowledged by the individual’s signature or the signature of the individual’s legal representative and that discloses the following:

(A) That the medical treatment is experimental or nonconventional.

(B) That the investigational drug, biological product, or device (as defined in IC 16-42-26-2) has not been approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration for any indication.

(C) The material risks generally recognized by a reasonably prudent physician of the medical treatment’s side effects.

(D) An explanation of the medical treatment, including expected frequency and duration of the treatment.

     (b) If the medical treatment is to be provided on an inpatient or outpatient basis at a hospital licensed under IC 16-21, then that type of treatment must have been approved by the governing board of the hospital or by a committee of the hospital authorized by the governing board to approve the types of experimental or nonconventional medical treatments that may be provided at the hospital on an inpatient or outpatient basis.

     (c) The medical licensing board shall develop protocols for medical treatments that are provided in a setting other than the inpatient or outpatient hospital setting specified in subsection (b). A physician who fails to comply with a protocol developed under this subsection shall be subject to discipline by the medical licensing board.

     (d) This section does not require any person or organization to provide an individual with access to a medical treatment not otherwise commercially available to that individual.

     (e) This section does not require:

(1) an insurer;

(2) a fraternal benefit society;

(3) a nonprofit corporation;

(4) a health maintenance organization (as defined in IC 27-13-1-19);

(5) a preferred provider arrangement under IC 27-8-11; or

(6) a limited service health maintenance organization (as defined in IC 27-13-34-4);

to provide coverage or make payment beyond the terms and conditions of the contract for medical treatment authorized under this section.

     (f) This section does not create a cause of action against a health care provider involved in connection with the use of an investigational drug, biological product, or device by a patient for any harm to the patient from the investigational drug, biological product, or device.

As added by P.L.44-1998, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.49-1999, SEC.1; P.L.2-2015, SEC.4.