1. As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:

 a. “Conventional eggs” means eggs other than specialty eggs.
 b. “Eggs” means shell eggs that are graded as “AA”, “A”, or “B” pursuant to 7 C.F.R. pt. 56, subpt. A, and that are sold at retail in commercial markets.
 c. “Federal nutrition program” means the special supplemental nutrition program for women, infants, and children as provided in 42 U.S.C. § 1786 et seq.
 d. “Grocery store” means a food establishment as defined in section 137F.1 licensed by the department of inspections and appeals pursuant to section 137F.4, to sell food or food products to customers intended for preparation or consumption off premises.
 e. “Specialty eggs” means eggs produced by domesticated chickens, and sold at retail in commercial markets if the chickens producing such eggs are advertised as being housed in any of the following environments:

 (1) Cage-free.
 (2) Free-range.
 (3) Enriched colony cage.

Terms Used In Iowa Code 135.16A

  • Department: means the Iowa department of public health. See Iowa Code 135.61
  • following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute mean the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • sell: means a transfer of title or of the right to use by lease, bailment, or any other means, but excludes a wholesale transaction with a distributor or hearing aid specialist, and excludes the temporary, charitable loan or educational loan of a hearing aid without remuneration. See Iowa Code 154A.1
  • State: means a state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. See Iowa Code 152E.3
  • United States: includes all the states. See Iowa Code 4.1
 2. a. The department of inspections and appeals shall assist the Iowa department of public health in adopting rules necessary to implement and administer this section.

 b. If necessary to implement, administer, and enforce this section, the Iowa department of public health, in cooperation with the department of agriculture and land stewardship, shall submit a request to the United States department of agriculture for a waiver or other exception from regulations as deemed feasible by the Iowa department of public health. The Iowa department of public health shall regularly report the status of such request to the legislative services agency.
 3. A grocery store that is a vendor participating in a federal nutrition program and offering specialty eggs for retail sale shall maintain an inventory of conventional eggs for retail sale sufficient to meet federal and state requirements for participation in the federal nutrition program.
 4. This section does not require a grocery store to do any of the following:

 a. Stock or sell specialty eggs.
 b. Stock or sell eggs, if the grocery store elects not to stock or sell conventional eggs for retail sale as part of its normal business.
 c. Comply with the provisions of this section, if the grocery store’s inventory of eggs for retail sale was limited to specialty eggs prior to January 1, 2018.
 5. A violation of subsection 3 by a grocery store shall not be construed to disqualify a grocery store from participating in a federal nutrition program unless otherwise authorized by the United States department of agriculture.