§ 814.1 Definition of appeal and discretionary review
§ 814.2 Parties — how designated on appeal
§ 814.3 Appeals in cases involving more than one defendant
§ 814.5 The state as appellant or applicant
§ 814.6 The defendant as appellant or applicant
§ 814.6A Pro se filings by defendant currently represented by counsel
§ 814.7 Ineffective assistance claim on appeal in a criminal case
§ 814.8 Duties of prosecuting attorney
§ 814.9 Indigent’s right to transcript on appeal
§ 814.10 Indigent’s application for transcript in other cases
§ 814.11 Indigent’s right to counsel
§ 814.12 Appeal by the state — effect
§ 814.13 Appeal or application by the defendant — effect
§ 814.14 Certificate of release
§ 814.15 Appeals and applications — docketing — when determined
§ 814.17 Personal appearance of the defendant
§ 814.19 Hearing in the appellate court — rules of procedure
§ 814.20 Decisions on appeals or applications by defendant
§ 814.21 Costs
§ 814.22 Reversal — effect
§ 814.23 Affirmance — effect
§ 814.24 Decision recorded and procedendo
§ 814.25 Cessation of jurisdiction of appellate court
§ 814.26 Judgment enforced
§ 814.27 Time of confinement deducted
§ 814.28 General verdicts
§ 814.29 Guilty pleas — challenges

Terms Used In Iowa Code > Chapter 814 - Appeals From the District Court

  • Appeal: A request made after a trial, asking another court (usually the court of appeals) to decide whether the trial was conducted properly. To make such a request is "to appeal" or "to take an appeal." One who appeals is called the appellant.
  • Appellate: About appeals; an appellate court has the power to review the judgement of another lower court or tribunal.
  • appellate court: means and includes both the supreme court and the court of appeals. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Arrest: Taking physical custody of a person by lawful authority.
  • Bail: Security given for the release of a criminal defendant or witness from legal custody (usually in the form of money) to secure his/her appearance on the day and time appointed.
  • clerk: means clerk of the court in which the action or proceeding is brought or is pending; and the words "clerk's office" mean the office of that clerk. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Clerk of court: An officer appointed by the court to work with the chief judge in overseeing the court's administration, especially to assist in managing the flow of cases through the court and to maintain court records.
  • Complaint: A written statement by the plaintiff stating the wrongs allegedly committed by the defendant.
  • Contract: A legal written agreement that becomes binding when signed.
  • Conviction: A judgement of guilt against a criminal defendant.
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Defendant: In a civil suit, the person complained against; in a criminal case, the person accused of the crime.
  • Evidence: Information presented in testimony or in documents that is used to persuade the fact finder (judge or jury) to decide the case for one side or the other.
  • following: when used by way of reference to a chapter or other part of a statute mean the next preceding or next following chapter or other part. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Indictment: The formal charge issued by a grand jury stating that there is enough evidence that the defendant committed the crime to justify having a trial; it is used primarily for felonies.
  • Jurisdiction: (1) The legal authority of a court to hear and decide a case. Concurrent jurisdiction exists when two courts have simultaneous responsibility for the same case. (2) The geographic area over which the court has authority to decide cases.
  • person: means individual, corporation, limited liability company, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business trust, estate, trust, partnership or association, or any other legal entity. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Plea: In a criminal case, the defendant's statement pleading "guilty" or "not guilty" in answer to the charges, a declaration made in open court.
  • Pro se: A Latin term meaning "on one's own behalf"; in courts, it refers to persons who present their own cases without lawyers.
  • Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
  • Public defender: Represent defendants who can't afford an attorney in criminal matters.
  • seal: shall include an impression upon the paper alone, or upon wax, a wafer affixed to the paper, or an official stamp of a notarial officer as provided in chapter 9B. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories, and the words "United States" may include the said district and territories. See Iowa Code 4.1
  • Transcript: A written, word-for-word record of what was said, either in a proceeding such as a trial or during some other conversation, as in a transcript of a hearing or oral deposition.
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
  • Venue: The geographical location in which a case is tried.
  • Verdict: The decision of a petit jury or a judge.