(1) A record or signature shall not be denied legal effect or enforceability solely because it is in electronic form.
  (2) A contract shall not be denied legal effect or enforceability solely because an electronic record was used in its formation.

Terms Used In Michigan Laws 450.837

  • Electronic: means relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic, or similar capabilities. See Michigan Laws 450.832
  • Electronic record: means a record created, generated, sent, communicated, received, or stored by electronic means. See Michigan Laws 450.832
  • Electronic signature: means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to or logically associated with a record and executed or adopted by a person with the intent to sign the record. See Michigan Laws 450.832
  • in writing: shall be construed to include printing, engraving, and lithographing; except that if the written signature of a person is required by law, the signature shall be the proper handwriting of the person or, if the person is unable to write, the person's proper mark, which may be, unless otherwise expressly prohibited by law, a clear and classifiable fingerprint of the person made with ink or another substance. See Michigan Laws 8.3q
  • Record: means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and is retrievable in perceivable form. See Michigan Laws 450.832
  (3) If a law requires a record to be in writing, an electronic record satisfies the law.
  (4) If a law requires a signature, an electronic signature satisfies the law.