10-3-1217. Liability of persons and response team members rendering assistance. (1) The following are not liable under this part for injuries, costs, damages, expenses, or other liabilities resulting from the release or threatened release or remedial action resulting from the release or threatened release of a hazardous material:

Terms Used In Montana Code 10-3-1217

  • Commission: means the state emergency response commission. See Montana Code 10-3-1203
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • Hazardous material: means a hazardous substance, a hazardous or deleterious substance as defined in 75-10-701, radioactive material, or a combination of a hazardous substance, a hazardous or deleterious substance, and radioactive material. See Montana Code 10-3-1203
  • Hazardous material incident: means an event involving the release or threat of release involving hazardous material that may cause injury to persons, the environment, or property. See Montana Code 10-3-1203
  • Hazardous material incident response team: means an organized group of trained response personnel, operating under an emergency response plan and appropriate standard operating procedures, that is expected to perform work to control an actual release or threatened release of hazardous material requiring close approach to the material, to respond to releases or threatened releases of hazardous material for the purpose of control or stabilization of the incident, and to provide technical assistance to local jurisdictions. See Montana Code 10-3-1203
  • Indemnification: In general, a collateral contract or assurance under which one person agrees to secure another person against either anticipated financial losses or potential adverse legal consequences. Source: FDIC
  • Liabilities: The aggregate of all debts and other legal obligations of a particular person or legal entity.
  • Local emergency response authority: means the agency designated by the city or county to be responsible for the management of a hazardous material incident at the local level. See Montana Code 10-3-1203
  • Person: includes a corporation or other entity as well as a natural person. See Montana Code 1-1-201
  • Property: means real and personal property. See Montana Code 1-1-205
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes the District of Columbia and the territories. See Montana Code 1-1-201
  • threatened release: means an indication of the possibility of the release of a hazardous material into the environment. See Montana Code 10-3-1203

(a)the state or a political subdivision of the state;

(b)the commission;

(c)the local emergency response authority;

(d)the regional hazardous material incident response team;

(e)a private emergency response team dispatched by the state, a political subdivision of the state, or a local or tribal emergency response authority for emergency response activities; and

(f)an employee, representative, or agent of any of the entities listed in subsections (1)(a) through (1)(e), except for willful misconduct or gross negligence.

(2)The immunity includes but is not limited to indemnification, contribution, or third-party claims for wrongful death, personal injury, illness, loss or damages to property, or economic loss.

(3)A person becomes a member of the regional hazardous material incident response team when the person is contacted, dispatched, or requested for response regardless of the person’s location.