58-1-502.  Unlawful and unprofessional conduct — Penalties.

(1) 

Attorney's Note

Under the Utah Code, punishments for crimes depend on the classification. In the case of this section:
ClassPrisonFine
class A misdemeanorup to 364 daysup to $2,500
For details, see Utah Code § 76-3-204

Terms Used In Utah Code 58-1-502

  • Adjudicative proceeding: means :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Person: means :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Probation: A sentencing alternative to imprisonment in which the court releases convicted defendants under supervision as long as certain conditions are observed.
  • Settlement: Parties to a lawsuit resolve their difference without having a trial. Settlements often involve the payment of compensation by one party in satisfaction of the other party's claims.
  • State: when applied to the different parts of the United States, includes a state, district, or territory of the United States. See Utah Code 68-3-12.5
  • Writing: includes :Utah Code 68-3-12.5
(a)  Unless otherwise specified in this title, a person who violates the unlawful conduct provisions defined in this title is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.

(b)  Unless a specific fine amount is specified elsewhere in this title, the director or the director’s designee may assess an administrative fine of up to $1,000 for each instance of unprofessional or unlawful conduct defined in this title.

(2) 

(a)  In addition to any other statutory penalty for a violation related to a specific occupation or profession regulated by this title, if upon inspection or investigation, the division concludes that a person has violated Subsection 58-1-501(1)(a), (1)(c), (1)(g), or (2)(a)(xv), or a rule or order issued with respect to those subsections, and that disciplinary action is appropriate, the director or the director’s designee from within the division shall promptly:

(i)  issue a citation to the person according to this section and any pertinent rules;

(ii)  attempt to negotiate a stipulated settlement; or

(iii)  notify the person to appear before an adjudicative proceeding conducted under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.

(b) 

(i)  The division may assess a fine under this Subsection (2) against a person who violates Subsection 58-1-501(1)(a), (1)(c), (1)(g), or (2)(a)(xv), or a rule or order issued with respect to those subsections, as evidenced by:

(A)  an uncontested citation;

(B)  a stipulated settlement; or

(C)  a finding of a violation in an adjudicative proceeding.

(ii)  The division may, in addition to or in lieu of a fine under Subsection (2)(b)(i), order the person to cease and desist from violating Subsection 58-1-501(1)(a), (1)(c), (1)(g), or (2)(a)(xv), or a rule or order issued with respect to those subsections.

(c)  Except for a cease and desist order, the division may not assess the licensure sanctions cited in Section 58-1-401 through a citation.

(d)  A citation shall:

(i)  be in writing;

(ii)  describe with particularity the nature of the violation, including a reference to the provision of the chapter, rule, or order alleged to have been violated;

(iii)  clearly state that the recipient must notify the division in writing within 20 calendar days of service of the citation if the recipient wishes to contest the citation at a hearing conducted under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act; and

(iv)  clearly explain the consequences of failure to timely contest the citation or to make payment of a fine assessed by the citation within the time specified in the citation.

(e)  The division may issue a notice in lieu of a citation.

(f) 

(i)  If within 20 calendar days from the service of the citation, the person to whom the citation was issued fails to request a hearing to contest the citation, the citation becomes the final order of the division and is not subject to further agency review.

(ii)  The period to contest a citation may be extended by the division for cause.

(g)  The division may refuse to issue or renew, suspend, revoke, or place on probation the license of a licensee who fails to comply with a citation after it becomes final.

(h)  The failure of an applicant for licensure to comply with a citation after it becomes final is a ground for denial of license.

(i)  Subject to the time limitations described in Subsection 58-1-401(6), the division may not issue a citation under this section after the expiration of one year following the date on which the violation that is the subject of the citation is reported to the division.

(j)  The director or the director’s designee shall assess fines according to the following:

(i)  for the first offense handled pursuant to Subsection (2)(a), a fine of up to $1,000;

(ii)  for a second offense handled pursuant to Subsection (2)(a), a fine of up to $2,000; and

(iii)  for each subsequent offense handled pursuant to Subsection (2)(a), a fine of up to $2,000 for each day of continued offense.

(3) 

(a)  An action for a first or second offense that has not yet resulted in a final order of the division may not preclude initiation of a subsequent action for a second or subsequent offense during the pendency of a preceding action.

(b)  The final order on a subsequent action is considered a second or subsequent offense, respectively, provided the preceding action resulted in a first or second offense, respectively.

(4) 

(a)  The director may collect a penalty that is not paid by:

(i)  referring the matter to a collection agency; or

(ii)  bringing an action in the district court of the county where the person against whom the penalty is imposed resides or in the county where the office of the director is located.

(b)  A county attorney or the attorney general of the state shall provide legal assistance and advice to the director in an action to collect a penalty.

(c)  A court may award reasonable attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party in an action brought by the division to collect a penalty.

Amended by Chapter 339, 2020 General Session

  Previous section
Next section  
 Part 5 Contents