Terms Used In Michigan Laws 600.8371

  • Civil infraction: means an act or omission that is prohibited by a law and is not a crime under that law or that is prohibited by an ordinance, as defined in section 8701, and is not a crime under that ordinance, and for which civil sanctions may be ordered. See Michigan Laws 600.113
  • Civil infraction action: means a civil action in which the defendant is alleged to be responsible for a civil infraction. See Michigan Laws 600.113
  • Damages: Money paid by defendants to successful plaintiffs in civil cases to compensate the plaintiffs for their injuries.
  • judgment: as used in this act , includes decree. See Michigan Laws 600.112
  • Juror: A person who is on the jury.
  • person: may extend and be applied to bodies politic and corporate, as well as to individuals. See Michigan Laws 8.3l
  • Plaintiff: The person who files the complaint in a civil lawsuit.
  • state: when applied to the different parts of the United States, shall be construed to extend to and include the District of Columbia and the several territories belonging to the United States; and the words "United States" shall be construed to include the district and territories. See Michigan Laws 8.3o
  • Trial: A hearing that takes place when the defendant pleads "not guilty" and witnesses are required to come to court to give evidence.
  (1) In the district court, the fees prescribed in this section shall be paid to the clerk of the court.
  (2) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court, the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of $150.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $10,000.00. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $31.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in which the action was commenced, and shall transmit the balance to the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
  (3) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court, the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of $65.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $1,750.00 but does not exceed $10,000.00. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $23.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in which the action was commenced, of which not less than $5.00 shall be used by the district funding unit to fund a drug treatment court if one is planned, established, or operated in that judicial district. If the entire amount attributable to the $5.00 portion is not needed for the operation of a drug treatment court, the balance that is not needed for that purpose shall be used for the operation of the district court. If a drug treatment court is not planned, established, or operated in that judicial district, all $23.00 shall be used for the operation of the district court. The clerk of the district court shall transmit the balance of the filing fee to the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
  (4) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court, the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of $45.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $600.00 but does not exceed $1,750.00. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $17.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in which the action was commenced, of which not less than $5.00 shall be used by the district funding unit to fund a drug treatment court if one is planned, established, or operated in that judicial district. If the entire amount attributable to the $5.00 portion is not needed for the operation of a drug treatment court, the balance that is not needed for that purpose shall be used for the operation of the district court. If a drug treatment court is not planned, established, or operated in that judicial district, all $17.00 shall be used for the operation of the district court. The clerk of the district court shall transmit the balance of the filing fee to the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
  (5) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court, the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of $25.00 if the amount in controversy does not exceed $600.00. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $11.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in which the action was commenced, of which not less than $5.00 shall be used by the district funding unit to fund a drug treatment court if one is planned, established, or operated in that judicial district. If the entire amount attributable to the $5.00 portion is not needed for the operation of a drug treatment court, the balance that is not needed for that purpose shall be used for the operation of the district court. If a drug treatment court is not planned, established, or operated in that judicial district, all $11.00 shall be used for the operation of the district court. The clerk of the district court shall transmit the balance of the filing fee to the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
  (6) The judge shall order payment of any statutory fees waived or suspended if the person subject to the fee is receiving public assistance or is determined by the court to be indigent.
  (7) Neither this state nor a political subdivision of this state shall be required to pay a filing fee in a civil infraction action.
  (8) Except for civil actions filed for relief under chapter 43, 57, or 84, if a civil action is filed for relief other than money damages, the filing fee shall be equal to the filing fee in actions for money damages in excess of $1,750.00 but not in excess of $10,000.00 as provided in subsection (3) and shall be transmitted in the same manner as a fee under subsection (3) is transmitted. If a claim for money damages is joined with a claim for relief other than money damages, the plaintiff shall pay a supplemental filing fee in the same amount as required under subsections (2) to (5).
  (9) If a trial by jury is demanded, the party making the demand at the time shall pay the sum of $50.00. Failure to pay the fee at the time the demand is made constitutes a waiver of the right to a jury trial. The sum shall be taxed in favor of the party paying the fee, in case the party recovers a judgment for costs. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $10.00 to the state treasurer for deposit in the juror compensation reimbursement fund created in section 151d.
  (10) A sum of $20.00 shall be assessed for all motions filed in a civil action. A motion fee shall not be assessed in a civil infraction action. For each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $10.00 to the state treasurer for deposit in the state court fund created in section 151a and the balance shall be transmitted to the treasurer of the district funding unit for the district court in the district in which the action was commenced.